, (. 88), , :
J = p m/V=S p a/V,
p m=S -, (. (131.6)).
(. 109), , , - , , . , : , , , . 0 (, ) ' (, ):
= 0 +', (133.1)
0=m0 (. (109.3)).
, , S l, . . , m 0 ( ) ( ). , , (. 189). , .
, , , -
' , (119.2) N =1 ( ):
' = m0 I'/l (133.2)
I' , l , m .
, I '/l , , , p=I'lS/l=I'V/l, V . V, P/V J. ,
J= I'/l. (133.3)
(133.2) (133.3), ,
B'=m 0 J,
B' =m0 J.
0 ' (133.1),
=m0 +m0 J, (133.4)
B /m0= H + J. (133.5) , , , . .
|
|
J =c H, (133.6)
c , . c ( ), ( ).
(133.6), (133.4)
= m0(1+c) , (133.7)
= B /m0(1+c).
m=1+c (133.8)
. (133.8) (133.7), (109.3) =m0m , .
- ( 10-4 10-6), m . , . , c<0 m<1, c>0 m>1.
( ) (118.1):
I I ' ( ) ( ), L. , , , . , , , ( ),
, .
, J L , :
I, , .
, (133.9), (133.5), , . , L , :
(133.10) .