.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


7.

1.

, .

: ______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________

:

______________________________________________________________________

2.

1 .

: ______________________________________________________________________

:

______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________:

______________________________________________________________________

3.

1 1-2 .

: ______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________:

______________________________________________________________________

4. .

, , - .

: ______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________:

______________________________________________________________________

5.

. ,

: ______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________:

______________________________________________________________________

6.

1-2 , 1 1 .

: ______________________________________________________________________

:

______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________:

______________________________________________________________________

 

7.

, . .

: ______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________

:

______________________________________________________________________:

______________________________________________________________________

8.

.

: ______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________ :

______________________________________________________________________:

______________________________________________________________________ :

1. , . : K2SO3=K2S+K2SO4;

2. , . :BaSO4=BaO+SO2+O2

3. , . : HCl+KMnO4=Cl2+MnCl2+H2O+KCl

4. , . : PbS+H2O2=PbSO4+H2O

 

 

8.

1.

.

) .

%- .

, %- .

________________________________________________________________________

0,01 .

, .

____________

. .

( ) . , . .

, , ω(%) . , . .

_______________

.

________________________________________________

 

) .

%- .

, .

ω(%) , .

, %- , .

_______________

, .

, ( ) .

.

.

, ω(%) , , .

.

________________________

 

)

%- n%- m%- .

, .

, .

, . ω (%) . . .

____________________________________

2. .

) .

. :

, . .

____________

0,01 . . , , . ω (%). . . .

________________________________________________

 

) .

( ) , .

, . ω (%) . , , . .

, ( ) , . , . , . , . . .

________________________________________________________________________________________________

( 15)

ω(%) , /3
H2SO4 HNO3 HCl CH3COOH KOH NaOH NH3
  1,027 1,055 1,083 1,112 1,143 1,174 1,205 1,238 1,273 1,307 1,342 1,380 1,419 1,460 1,503 1,547 1,594 1,640 1,687 1,732 1,776 1,808 1,830 1,840 1,838 1,022 1,044 1,068 1,093 1,119 1,145 1,171 1,198 1,225 1,251 1,277 1,303 1,328 1,351 1,373 1,394 1,412 1,429 1,445 1,460 1,474 1,486 1,496 1,504 1,522 1,019 1,039 1,059 1,079 1,100 1,121 1,142 1,163 1,183   1,0052 1,0113 1,0171 1,0228 1,0284 1,0337 1,0388 1,0436 1,0481 1,0523 1,0562 1,0598 1,0631 1,0660 1,0685 1,0707 1,0725 1,0740 1,0747 1,0748 1,0742 1,0726 1,0696 1,0644 1,0553 1,033 1,065 1,100 1,137 1,176 1,217 1,263 1,310 1,358 1,411 1,460 1,511 1,564 1,616   1,046 1,092 1,137 1,181 1,225 1,268 1,310 1,352 1,395 1,437 1,478 1,519 1,560 1,601 1,643 0,983 0,967 0,953 0,939 0,926 0,913 0,903 0,893 0,884

( 20)

ω(%) , /3 ω(%) , /3
NaCl Na2CO3 BaCl2 NaCl Na2CO3 BaCl2
  1,005 1,013 1,027 1,041 1,056 1,071 1,009 1,019 1,040 1,061 1,082 1,103 - 1,016 1,034 1,053 1,072 1,092   1,086 1,101 1,116 1,132 1,148 1,164 1,124 1,146   1,113 1,134 1,156 1,179 1,203 1,228

:

1. 200 15%- . .

2. Na2SO4∙10H2O 70 12%- .

3. 15% 40?

4. 2% 250?

5. 250 24 . , 1/?

6. Cr2(SO4)3∙18H2O 540 12%- .

7. CuSO4∙5H2O 100 3%- .

8. 50 CuSO4∙5H2O 4 . .

9. CuSO4, 100 0,3%-

10. 200 , 1,2 /, 20%, 60 . .

11. 250 5%- . .

12. Na2SO4∙10H2O, 80 2%-

13. 25% 400?

14. 8% 250?

15. 250 6 . , 1/?

16. 84%- (ρ=1,474/3) 250 10% ?

17. 37,23%- (=1,19 /3) 500 10%- ?

18. 100 40%- (ρ=1,437 /3) 15%- ?

19. 12% 34%. 17% 200.

20. Cr2(SO4)3∙18H2O Cr2(SO4)3 11%, Cr2(SO4)3 30% 600.

21. 35%- (=1,2 /3) 250 13%- ?

22. 72%- (=1,64 /3) 500 10%- ?

23. 38%- 25% - 200.

24. 50% 8%- 30%- 1000.

25. 55%- 24%- 100.

26. 88%- 23%- 240.

27. 21% 81%- 51%- 1100.

28. 54%- 15%- 200 30%- .

29. 80%- (ρ=1,46/3) 220 15%- ?

30. 2r4 500 0,1 .

31. 10% 30%. 17% 300.

32. 65% ( 1,5/) 32% ( 1,2/) 100 50%.

33. 0,1 Na2CO3∙10H2O, 500 Na2CO3 0,2

34. 11,2 , 250 . .

35. 10 , 200 . .

36. , 42,6 300 , 1,12/.

37. , 4,6 200 , 1,12/.

38. 29,0% ( 1,2 /) 0,5 50?

39. 1000 1 .

40. 250 0,4 .

41. 84%- (ρ=1,474/3) 200 14%- ?

42. , 0,6 500 , 1,13/.

43. , 12 400 .

44. 1,156 /3, ρ= 1,143 /3, = 20% ρ=1,174 /3, = 24%.

45. 200 0,5 .

46. () 100 1 .

47. 150 0,3 .

48. 1,025 /3, ρ= 1,0228 /3, = 16% ρ=1,0284 /3, = 20%.

49. 1,32 /3, ρ= 1,307 /3, = 40% ρ=1,342 /3, = 44%.

50. 1,136 /3, ρ= 1,119 /3, = 20% ρ=1,145 /3, = 24%.

51. 1,2 /3, ρ= 1,176 /3, = 20% ρ=1,217 /3, = 24%.

52. 1,58 /3, ρ= 1,56 /3, = 52% ρ=1,601 /3, = 56%.

53. 9,0% ( 1,1 /) 0,35 40?

54. 1,17 /3, ρ= 1,163 /3, = 32% ρ=1,183 /3, =36%.

55. 1,745 /3, ρ= 1,732 /3, = 80% ρ=1,776 /3, = 84%.

56. 35%, , ρ= 1,238 /3, = 32% ρ=1,273 /3, = 36%.

57. 26,3%, , ρ= 1,121 /3, = 24% ρ=1,142 /3, = 28%.

58. 77,5%, , ρ= 1,687 /3, = 76% ρ=1,732 /3, = 80%.

59. 1,49 /3, ρ= 1,478 /3, = 44% ρ=1,519 /3, = 48%.

 



<== | ==>
 | III. .
:


: 2016-09-03; !; : 748 |


:

:

.
==> ...

1449 - | 1292 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.041 .