.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


(time-sheet) (statement of facts)




(general average)

, , , , , . , .

(particular average)

, .

(air waybill - AWB)

, . . : , , , , ( .), . . , , .

(excise, excise-duty)

, . .

(ad valorem)

.

(acquisition of cargo)

. . . , .

- , , - ' , , .

(basic terms of delivery)

, , , .

(barratry)

, , 䳿, . .

(astray freight)

, .

(duty free importation, imports in bond)

, , .

(bottomry)

, , , ( , , , .).

(bonded goods)

, .

(bonded warehouse)

.

(gross weight)

( ) (, , , ).

(delivered weight)

, . . ,

(natural weight)

, , , , ' - , , . . , , , , , .

(net weight)

. . , , , , ( "").

(shipped weight)

, . . .

(weight note)

, , . .. , .

(Currency values)

- , , , , , , , ;

- , , , , , , , ;

(, , , (), , , , , , ), , ;

- , , , , () , , , , ;

(cargo operations)

, , , , , , , .

, - , ' .

³ - , .

³ () (nondedicated storage)

- , .

- : , , .

- - , , ' , .

(debenture)

.

(deadweight)

, .

- , , .

- , .

- , , .

(dispatch)

- , . .

- - - , , , ' .

(freight forwarder)

1) , 䳺 , - , .

2) , , , ., .

(operational performance of vessel)

, : , , , .

( ) - ' ' ( ) , . ( ) ' , .

() - ( - ) - ( , , , , ) .

(order)

() () , (), , , .

 

(in-transit inventory; transportation stock)

, , .

(excess inventory; surplus stock; overstocked producer goods)

, . , , .

(safety stock)

, : , , .

- ᒺ ᒺ , , , .

- ' , , ' .

- , , .

- .

(product life cycle)

.

(import) - ( ) ' ' , , , .

(duty on import)

, .

:

- , (, , ), , , , , ,

- ,

- , , - .

- , ' , () .

' - ' , .

(International Commercial Terms, INCOTERMS)

̳ . , , .

(cancelling)

, .

() - , () ( ), () () .

() - , () , () () .

() - , ( ) .

() - , () , () () .

- (), ' / , / .

(insured bill of lading)

г , , .

(through bill of lading)

. . , , , .

(clean bill of lading)

, .

- , ( "", , , , , , , ).

- ' , , , , .

(Logistics)

, , , , , , .

˳ - (), ' / .

˳ () - () ( ) .

˳ - () () / ( ) 䳿 ().

˳ () - () .

˳ () - , ' , , () .

(Logistic operation)

, / .

(dead freight)

³ . . , .

- , .

- , ' , , .

(customs border)

, 䳺 .

(customs declaration, customs entry) - , , , .

() , , , , . . ³ , , (, ).

(advalerum duty) - , .

 

(antidumping duty)

, , .

(import duty) - .

(export duty) - .

(compensatory duty)

, , 䳿, .

(season duty)

. , , , .

(specific duty) - , .

- : ; , () , ; , ; () 䳿 , , ' () .

- .

(customs value)

, , , , - , , . , , .

(customs area)

, .

(customs warehouse)

- , , , , .

- , 䳺 . ( - ) ( ). ³ , ., ( , ).

(customs. customs house)

, , , , , , , , - , , .

- - , , , , .

- (), ' , , .

- ,  , - , , .

- , , , .

- .

- , ' , , .

̳ - ' , , , (, , , , ) () - , .

̳ - , , , .

̳ - - , () - - .

- .

̳ - , " () , , , () ", .

() - , ' , () .

() - , , .

- , ' , .

(navigation period)

, . .

(waybill)

, , . , .

- , , , ; , ' , (볿, ) , , ' ' ; , , , 볿, , , .

- , , , , .

(packing list)

, / .

(carrier) - , ' , , , , .

- () ( ) ' - , ' .

(natural loss of goods)

- , (, .). .

- , , ' , . .

- ' , , "", , , "EMS", , '.

- - , , - - .

- , , .

- , , () , , .

- , , , , .

- ( ), () ' , , - , , .

- : , , , .

' , , (), , , (), ' , () , ().

, ' ' - , .

- , , , .

- , - ;

- .

 

- () ' () .

- - , , , , ' ' ().

(residents) - , , , ; , ' , (볿, ), , ; , , , , 볿 - , .

(reimport)

- - . - , ;

- , , , , , .

(claim)

, () (, ) .

(reconsignment)

, .

(re-export)

- , , . , , , , . . ( .) ( .), ;

- , , , . . . ., , .

, .

(open account)

, , , .

(proforma invoice)

, , . ϳ 񳺿 , -, .

- (specified account)

Գ , ᒺ 񳺿 .

- (invoice)

- , , . ̳ , , . , ;

- , ; , : , , , , , , , , .

(quality certificate)

, , , , , . . , , , .

 

() - , , , , .

- , 䳺 䳿 .

() - , ' ' .

- , ' ' , .

(substitute)

. , , .

- , , , - .

(time-sheet) (statement of facts).

, . , .

 

(tallyman)

, , , - .

- , , , " ".

- - ( , ), , 㳿, , , , , , , ( ).

- .

- - , , , , .

- , , - .

(terms of delivery)

, , , , .

(packaging)

, , , , .

- , , , 䳿, ' ' , .

- , ' 䳿 , , .

(freight)

1)

2) ( ) , .

(back freight)

, , .

(hr)

г . , , , , .

(cedent)

, ().

(charter)

() . . .

(delivery frequency)

.

- (bar code)

, .

(label, tag)

, , , -, , ,





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