.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


9:




 

1. , . , . .

2. / , . .

3. , , . / , , .

4. . . .

5. . .

 

______

__________________________

 

:

- ______

- _______

() :

- ______________

- ______________

_______________________

___________________________________________________________

________________

___________________________________________________

___________________________________________________

.

_______________

:

___________________________________________________________________

____________________________________

____

______________________________________________________

_____

__________________

() _____________________________________________________

____________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

____________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

____________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

__________________

() _________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

____

____________________________________

 

. 9.1.

____________

____________

____________

____________

____________

____________

____________

____________


:

_______

- _______

- ________

- _________________________________________________________

________

_____

_______

_________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

. 9.2.

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5 ____________

6 ____________

7 ____________

8 ____________

9 ____________

 

, :

- ____________________________________________________________

________________________________

- ___________________________________________________________________

________________________

- _____________________________________________________

__________________

- ______

____________________________________

- _____________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

- _________________________________________________________

________

- , _________________________________________________________

- ________

____________________________________

- __________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________

- ____

____________________________________

- __________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________

__________________________

_______________________________________________________________

________

 

_____________

_____________________

. 9.3.

____________

, __________

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5 ____________

6 ____________

7 ____________

8 ____________

9 ____________

. 9.4.

____________

____________

____________

____________

____________


 

. 9.5.

____________

____________

____________

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5 ____________

6 ____________

7 ____________

8 ____________

9 ____________

10 ___________

11 ___________

12 ___________

13 ___________

14 ___________

15 ___________

 

. 9.6.

____________

____________

____________

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5 ____________

6 ____________

7 ____________

8 ____________

9 ____________

10 ___________

 

_____

.

, , . , . 2- ( ) ( ). . , . (, , ).

, , . , . - . . . , . , , . , , 6 , , , .

.9.7.

1 - ;

2 - ;

3 - -;

4 - ;

5 - .

 

___________________________________________________

.9.8.

____________

____________

____________

____________

____________

____________

__________

___________________________________________

_________

__________________________

_________________________________

. 9.9.

.

, . : , , . - . - , , '' ''. ( ) , , () , . , , , . (, , ). ( ) , . , .

. , ( , . .).

, , , , .

, , . , , . , . , , , . ( , ), ( ).

, 300 , , - . , 600 x 600 ( 595 595 ), 625 x 625 , 600 x 1200 625 x 1250 , 300 400 2500 . : - 13, 15, 19, 40 ; - 0,5 ; - 12,5 ; - - 25, 35, 50 . .

 

 

. 9.10.

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5 ____________

6 ____________

.

______

____________________________________

_______________________

_______________________

_____________

()

_____________

_____________

. 9.11. .

 

_____________________________

 

 


. 9.12.
____________

____________

____________

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5 ___________

_____________________

 

_________________________________

_________________________________________________

. 9.13.

;

.

 

___________________________________________________________

_______________________________________

___________________________________________________

 

. 9.14.

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5 ____________

6 ____________

7 ____________

__________________________________________________________________

____________________________________

. 9.15.

 

_________________________________________________________

. 9.16.

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

 

___________________________________________________________


. 9.17.

- ____________

- ____________

- ____________

- ____________

 

_________________________________________________________________

- , . . , , . - - . . : ( ) ( ). . : ( ) . , . .

. 9.18. :

____________

____________

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5 ____________

6 ____________

7 ____________

 

. . , . . , - . 70 80 , . , .

. 9.18. :

____________

____________

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5 ____________

6 ____________

7 ____________

 

. 1,5 . 2 : . . , , . , . . , , .


. 9.19. :
____________

____________

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5, 6 __________

7 ____________

, 20 30%. 20%, , 33%, , . , . 10 12 . .

 


. 9.20. :
____________

, __________

1 ____________

2 ____________

3 ____________

4 ____________

5 ____________

6 ____________

7 ____________

8 ____________

9 ____________

10 ___________

 

___________________________________________________________________





:


: 2016-03-27; !; : 1166 |


:

:

. .
==> ...

1317 - | 1285 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.076 .