, : () .
, , , . , , .
, . :
q ( ) C-V-P ( )
q
q .
, , .. .
, , , . . .
, .
: ( ), / , .
( ) .
:
( ) | ( ) | |
10 . | 10 . * 50$ = 500$ | 50$ |
100 . | 100 . * 50$ =5000$ | 50$ |
,
TVC
AVC
(/) ( ) | ( / ) | |
10 . | 5 . * 1000$ = 5000$ | 5000$ / 10 . = 500$ |
100 . | 5 . * 1000$ = 5000$ | 5000$ / 100 . = 50$ |
1000 . | 5 . * 1000$ = 5000$ | 5000$ / 1000 . = 5$ |
TC
TVC
TFC
AFC
AVC
TC = TFC + (AVC × ) = FC + (AVC × X),
TVC = AVC × X
1:
, , .
|
|
. 2
. 1
500 , , ?
500 TFC
1 (AVC)
2 - ()
I = TR TC,
TR
TC -
TR = × V =
I = (P × X) (FC + (AVC × X))
V , , I = 0
.
.
.
2 , 10 %.
=
.
: 1000 × 2 = 2000 .
: 1000 × 1 = 1000 .
= 2000 1000 = 1000 .
500 .
= 500 .
(30 % ) = 500 150 = 350 . = . .