1.
I. Topics
Im a medical student. My working day.
I am a first-year student of the Volgograd State Medical University. I live with my parents in a flat (house) in the Voroshylovsky district. (I am not a native of Volgograd, so I live in a hostel or rent a flat).
Every day I have much interesting and necessary work to do. I always remember that the lost time is never gained and that is why I do not like to waste even a minute.
I get up early in the morning at about 6 oclock, do my morning exercises and have a cold rubdown. As I am a medical student I consider that physical exercises are a good remedy for the protection of our health against diseases.
After breakfast I get dressed and leave home. It takes me 30 minutes to get to the University by mini bus.
Our classes usually begin at 8.30.We have several practical classes and a lecture or two every day. It is useful to us to listen to the lectures because the professors always deliver them clearly and scientifically.
On Friday we usually have a lecture in Physics. Our professor is not only a very good specialist in his field of science but also a qualified teacher. He delivers lectures in his own way and gives us many new and interesting facts about the application of physics in medicine. The professor shows us that at present deep knowledge of this subject will be valuable in our future work.
I also spend a lot of time in the dissecting-room because I know that I shall need deep knowledge of Anatomy in the future. And only hard work in the dissecting room will give me the possibility to gain this knowledge. Thats why there are always many students in the dissecting room.
After classes I go home, have lunch and take a rest. I am often tired but I understand that every day which passes by gives me much valuable and necessary knowledge.
I also work hard in laboratories and perform different laboratory works. Sometimes I go to the library where I read additional literature and some special medical articles.
I work very hard because I want to be a good doctor.
1. . .
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2. :
1) Where do you live now?
2) Are you native of Volgograd?
3) How early do you get up?
4) What do you usually do in the morning?
5) Are physical exercises useful for a person?
6) How long does it take you to get to the University?
7) How many classes a day do you have?
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8) Which is your favourite lecture? Why?
9) What do you usually do when your classes are over?
10) Do you read additional literature? In what subjects?
II. Grammar
to be, to have
to have to be , .
| to be | to have | |
| -. : , , , , . | He is a doctor. The lecture was interesting. They were five. It is me. Our task is to learn English well. | |
| . : ( to be ). | He is at the clinic now. | We have two lectures today. |
| . : I II . | The doctor is examining the patient now. The patient was examined and sent to the operating room. | The students have spoken to the professor. |
| . : to. | He is to come at 5. She was to speak at the morning conference yesterday. | The doctor has to operate on this patient at once. I have to leave. |
:
. 1. , -.
1) I am a student.
2) My grandfather was a chemist.
3) My favourite writer is Jack London.
4) I have many books by Jack London.
5) I shall be a doctor.
6) We had a lesson in chemistry yesterday.
. 2. to be to have .
1) We (to be) at the University yesterday.
2) I (to be) at the library tomorrow.
3) Oleg Petrov (to be) from Kursk.
4) He (to have) a book by Jack London last year.
5) My father and my mother (to be) doctors.
6) I (to have) a brother.
. 3. to be Present, Past Future Simple.
1) My father... a teacher.
2) He... a pupil twenty years ago.
3) I... a doctor when I grow up.
4) My sister... not... at home tomorrow.
5) She... at school tomorrow.
6)... you... at home tomorrow?
7)... your father at work yesterday?
8) My sister... ill last week.
9) She... not ill now.
10) Yesterday we... at the theatre.
11) Where... your mother now? She... in the kitchen.
12) Where... you yesterday? I... at the cinema.
13) When I come home tomorrow, all my family... at home.
14)... your little sister in bed now? Yes, she...
15)... you... at school tomorrow? Yes I....
16) When my granny... young, she... an actress.
17) My friend in Moscow now.
18) He... in St. Petersburg tomorrow.
19) Where... your books now? They... in my bag.
. 4. to be to have :
1) Somebody is speaking.
2) This text is not very difficult.
3) I was to meet George at 7 p.m. yesterday.
4) Im not working tomorrow, so I dont have to get up early.
5) They had the exam in mathematics last week.
6) Ill be late for work tomorrow. I have to go to the dentist.
7) He is to carry Jacks equipment tomorrow.
8) The students have already written a grammar test.
9) Medical students have their practical training at various clinics and hospitals.
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(the pronoun)
, , .
Pirogov is the greatest Russian surgeon. He used the methods of antiseptics during the Crimean war.
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I me ,
he him ,
she her ,
it (, ) it , , ,
we us ,
you you ,
they them ,
:
my my brother mine this book is mine
his his
her hers
its ( ) ( )
our ours
your yours
their theirs
this , , these
that , , those
this that - one . :
This book is mine and that one is yours. , .
