1891 ( . . , . . , . . ). " ". 1899 . " ". 1906 . 1910 . 1913, - "" (1914).
. . , . . : , , . "" (1902) , , . (1903) . , . , - , ( 1907) .
: (""), (( - ), (), ( ). . . , , ( ). (1906), . .
. . : " " (1906), "" (1907; , ), "", " " ( 1907; ), " " (1908, ). . , - : "", "" (1907, " "), .
, - . 1908 . 1909 , . 1910 , . 1913 1914 .
. . . . , " ", "", "", "", . , : "" "" . . , "" . , " " . . 1913 "" . " " . . .
|
|
. . . . " " (1915, ); 1924 " " (1956).
" " ( . ), " " (1983), , " ".
1871 . - 1962 .
(1871 - 1962) - 1889 , . , . , , .
1892 "". 1900 " " . , , , . , - . , , .
- " ". , , . , " , ", , " , ". , , , . " " . .
|
|
- . , , . 1909 :"... , . . , ".
20.11.1925
(1959). (1985). . . . ( . . , . . ), 1943-90 . - 2- . 20 ., . , , , , .
- , , , . , , . 1945, . "", - , , . , , .
" " 50-60- . , "" " ". . , ("-"), . (" ", ", " "), . ("", . . ) " " (" ", X. ).
, 70-80- ., . . , . . . 1942 . . " ", .
- : ("", 1945, . . ), (" ", 1954, . . . ), ("", 1955, . . . ), - (1956. . . . ), (1958, . . . ), (1959. . . . ), (1962, . ), - (1964, . . . . . , . . ), - (" ", 1965, . ), - (1967, . . ), . . (1968, . . . .. ). . : (""), (""), ; (""), (" "), ( "" . . ), ; - ("-"), , (. ).
|
|
: " " (1973, . . , ); "" (1975), "-" (1976, -), "" (1979, . . , " XX ", ); "" (1984, . , . ; 1985, - "", ; 1985, ), " " (1990, . X. , "", -). .: " " (1972, . . . . . -, , - ; 1974, - . , ; 1974, ; 1975, ; 1976, ; 1978, ); "" . . (1980, , - ; 1983, " (1985, , - ). 1983-84 , 1988-90 - " " (), " " "-" " " . ( X. ).
" " " " . ( . -), . (1992, . . ). - " " (1953), - " " (1957), " -" (1961), " " (1975), . - ( . ) " " (1968), "" (1970), - "" "" ("- ", 1977), "-" (1978), " " (1986), . "" ( " " . . , . . . -, 1976), "" (1982). . . " " (1964; . 1981), "" (1969), - " " (1973 1974), - " . " (1987). . (1962, ), . . (1964). (1984) (1986). 1985 . - . 1990 . , -. 1994 - "", . .