1. is the business of selling goods in large quantities and usually at low prices.
a) retailing | b) wholesaling | c) franchising |
2.... are large shops which sell a wide variety of products.
a) Department stores | b) Greengrocery | c) Grocery |
3. When two or more people want to start a business together they can set up a .
a) concern | b) corporation | c) partnership |
4. The line was shut down for two hours as a result of damaged machinery.
a) delivery | b) production | c) control |
5. Information on prices is available to brokers throughout the world.
a) share | b) production | c) trading |
6. Hewlett Packard is known as one of the most reputable in the electronic and computer industry.
a) customers | b) buyers | c) suppliers |
7. During the bear market a lot of firms went .
a) ahead | b) bankrupt | c) melding |
8. Monthly salaries of our staff go directly into their .
a) interests | b) invoices | c) accounts |
9. If you own some shares of a company, you receive per share.
a) dividends | b) interest | c) salary |
10. He asked his parents if they would pay off his .
a) debts | b) liabilities | c) rents |
11. We are planning to $3 million on advertising.
a) lose | b) invest | c) spend |
12. act as agents in buying and selling shares.
a) Wholesalers | b) Brokers | c) Investors |
13. He most of his savings in the Stock Exchange.
a) gave | b) fixed | c) invested |
14. To acquire in the company which you work for may prove advantageous.
a) a stake | b) an investment | c) part |
15. If I open a saving account I will receive .
a) a share | b) an interest | c) a benefit |
16. receive income, known as a dividend, from the companies in which they invested.
a) Stockbrokers | b) Shareholders | c) Owners |
17. In order to raise capital the company intends to issue shares .
a) on the consumer market | b) on the production market |
c) on the stock market |
18. Of course, our goods are not very cheap, but the prices are quite for the average consumer.
a) costly | b) reasonable | c) high |
19. Our company specialized in producing goods.
a) consumer | b) consumerism | c) consumption |
20. can result if you have no more income to pay your debts.
a) Transfer | b) Bankruptcy | c) Discount |
21. Banks very high rates of interest on credit loans.
a) offer | b) pay | c) charge |
22. Some strategic industries, such as Atomic Energy and Defence, are too important to be left in hands.
a) public | b) private | c) government |
23. Ukrainian business is a lot of foreign capital.
a) importing | b) investing | c) attracting |
24. Wed like to know your views on the possibility of a venture with our company.
|
|
a) capital | b) joint | c) business |
25. fix their own commissions for buying and selling shares.
a) Stockbrokers | b) Retailers | c) Wholesalers |
26. This alliance will help our companies survive in the fiercely market of today.
a) contrasting | b) contemporary | c) competitive |
27. The of Harley-Davidson Motor Company are people with a high average income.
a) suppliers | b) target market | c) budget |
28. The successful candidate should have at least 3-year in office management.
a) qualifications | b) experience | c) efficiency |
29. Our company is determined to so that we might reach our full potential.
a) increase | b) recess | c) expand |
30. is the term given to different activities involved in distributing goods from the manufacturer to the final customer.
a) Distribution | b) Marketing | c) Retailing |
31. An advertisement on radio or television is called a .
a) movie | b) sales program | c) commercial |
32. is used to increase sales by making the product or service known to a wider audience.
a) Advertising | b) Promotion | c) Research |
33. If you pay Ill give you a 5% discount.
a) price | b) cash | c) bill |
34. Theyve just launched an advertising .
a) promotion | b) company | c) campaign |
35. An amount of money required to start or expand a business is .
a) rent | b) capital | c) loan |
36. People who buy goods or services are .
a) users | b) customers | c) suppliers |
37. People who work inside a company are its .
a) customers | b) suppliers | c) employees |
38. Last year we increased our market .
a) stock | b) stake | c) share |
39. She put all her money into government .
a) investment | b) shares | c) bonds |
40. The firm attempted its nearest competitor.
a) to take after | b) to take over | c) to take off |
41. I for the position of a production manager.
a) applied | b) employed | c) recruited |
42. We suggest you the high quality product, which is not expensive .
a) to discount | b) to buy | c) to invent |
43. Our is to increase the market share within a few months.
a) responsibility | b) ambitions | c) objective |
44. situation is stabilizing at present.
a) Economy | b) Economic | c) Economical |
45. They are very in their expenditures
a) economics | b) economic | c) economical |
46. Fixed assets are what a company .
a) owes | b) sells | c) owns |
47. Current liabilities are what a company .
a) invests | b) owes | c) buys |
48. Wealth used to produce more wealth is called .
a) liabilities | b) goods | c) capital |
49. Balance sheet is a statement of how much has come in and how much has gone out.
a) capital | b) money | c) shares |
50. Im a salesman and work in the department.
a) Advertising | b) Accounting | c) Export |
51. New technologies make global easier.
a) market | b) communication | c) travelling |
52. Yon can buy the same software quite at our local market.
a) reasonable | b) cheaply | c) free |
53. He bought stocks during the market, when the share prices were the lowest, and sold them when they rose.
|
|
a) bear | b) bull | c) boom |
54. A movement to a more important job, with more responsibility and money is .
a) recruitment | b) career | c) promotion |
55. To do business, to buy and sell is to .
a) do research | b) trade | c) perform |
56. To make the necessary arrangements for starting a business means to .
a) maintain a business | b) reorganize | c) set up a business |
57. A great number of companies in Russia were by the 1998 financial crash.
a) affected | b) infected | c) effected |
58. Due to our new supply system more products are to consumers and supply costs are lower.
a) reduced | b) limited | c) available |
59. Our company has 220 at present.
a) employers | b) employees | c) workforce |
60. Big companies cannot rely exclusively on their markets. They have to become more international in their outlook if they want to survive.
a) consumer | b) competitive | c) domestic |
VOCABULARY
abandon (v) | | , | |||||||||
abolish (v) | | ; | |||||||||
accept deposits (v) | | () | |||||||||
accept the job offer | | ||||||||||
acceptable | | ||||||||||
accessible | | , | |||||||||
account | | 볺, , | |||||||||
accountant | | ||||||||||
accounting department | | ||||||||||
accounting records | | , | |||||||||
accumulate (v) | | ||||||||||
accurate | | , | |||||||||
accuse (v) | | ( -of) | |||||||||
achieve (v) | | , | |||||||||
acquire (v) | | ||||||||||
adequate | | , , | |||||||||
administer trade agreements (v) | | ||||||||||
administration | | , (); , | |||||||||
advantage | | ||||||||||
advertise (v) | | ||||||||||
advertisement (advert, ad) | | ; | |||||||||
advertising | | ; ; | |||||||||
advertising agency | | ||||||||||
advertising campaign | | ||||||||||
advertising media | | ||||||||||
affect (v) | | ||||||||||
aim | | , | |||||||||
allocate (v) | | (); , | |||||||||
amount | | , | |||||||||
annual report | | ||||||||||
annual salary | | () | |||||||||
anticipate (v) | | ; | |||||||||
applicant | | , ; , ; | |||||||||
application | | ; | |||||||||
application form | | , | |||||||||
apply for (v) | | , | |||||||||
appoint (v) | | , ( ) | |||||||||
approach | | ||||||||||
appropriate | | , | |||||||||
arbitrarily | | ; | |||||||||
assemble (v) | | ||||||||||
assets | | , | |||||||||
assets and liabilities | | ||||||||||
at an advantageous price | | ||||||||||
at the checkout | | ||||||||||
attractive | | ; | |||||||||
audit | | ; , ; - | |||||||||
auditing | | ; ; | |||||||||
auditor | | ; | |||||||||
auditor | | , - | |||||||||
authority | | , ; | |||||||||
available | | , | |||||||||
balance of trade | | ||||||||||
balance sheet | | ; | |||||||||
banking | | ||||||||||
banking facilities | | , | |||||||||
bankrupt | | ||||||||||
bankruptcy | | ||||||||||
barrier | | ||||||||||
be due for (v) | | ; | |||||||||
be engaged in (v) | | ||||||||||
be in a state of insolvency / be insolvent | | ||||||||||
be in business (v) | | , | |||||||||
be in charge of (v) | | ||||||||||
be liable for | | ||||||||||
be offended (v) | | ||||||||||
be self-employed (v) | | ; | |||||||||
beads | | ; | |||||||||
bear market | | , ; | |||||||||
benefit | | ; , ; | |||||||||
benefits package | | ||||||||||
bill | | ( , ) | |||||||||
bind (v) | | ( ..) | |||||||||
blue-collar worker | | ; (, ) | |||||||||
Board of Directors | | , | |||||||||
bond | | ||||||||||
bonus | | ||||||||||
bookkeeping | | ; | |||||||||
books | | ||||||||||
borrow (v) | | ( - from) | |||||||||
borrowing | | (); | |||||||||
bow (v) | | ||||||||||
brand image | | ||||||||||
bricks-and-mortar | | ||||||||||
brief | | ; | |||||||||
broadcasting | | ||||||||||
brown goods | | , , | |||||||||
browser | | () | |||||||||
budget | | , | |||||||||
budget for, v | | ||||||||||
budgeting | | ||||||||||
bug | | ||||||||||
bull market | | , ; | |||||||||
business | | , , , , , | |||||||||
businesspeople | | ||||||||||
buyout | | , | |||||||||
capital goods | | ; | |||||||||
carry out (v) | | , | |||||||||
cash cow | | ||||||||||
cash flow | | ||||||||||
cash flow statement | | () | |||||||||
cause offence to smb (v) | | () | |||||||||
Central bank | | ||||||||||
certified public accountant (AmE) / chartered accountant (BrE) | | ; - | |||||||||
Chairman of the Board | | ||||||||||
charge (v) | | , | |||||||||
classify (v) | | ||||||||||
clicks-and-mortar | | ||||||||||
client | | 볺, , | |||||||||
closure | | , | |||||||||
coin | | ||||||||||
colleague/co-worker | | , | |||||||||
combine (v) | | ᒺ | |||||||||
commercial bank | | ||||||||||
commission | | , | |||||||||
commodity market | | ||||||||||
commodity market | | ||||||||||
communicate (v) | | (-to), | |||||||||
company | | , | |||||||||
compensation package | | ||||||||||
compile (v) | | ; ( ) | |||||||||
complete the form (v) | | ||||||||||
conglomerate | | ||||||||||
consortium | | ||||||||||
consume (v) | | ||||||||||
consumer | | ||||||||||
consumer products | | , | |||||||||
consumer protection | | ||||||||||
consumer taste | | ||||||||||
consumerism | | ( ) | |||||||||
consumption | | ||||||||||
contribute to (v) | | ; () | |||||||||
control device | | , | |||||||||
controlling share | | , | |||||||||
convenience goods | | ||||||||||
corporate advertising | | ||||||||||
corporate website | | - | |||||||||
corporation | | ||||||||||
costs | | , ; , | |||||||||
covering letter | | ||||||||||
creative accounting | | ( ) | |||||||||
credit card | | ||||||||||
creditor | | ||||||||||
crime | | ; | |||||||||
current assets | | (), | |||||||||
current liabilities | | () | |||||||||
curriculum vitae (CV, BrE) | | , | |||||||||
custom | | ||||||||||
customer | | , 볺, | |||||||||
customer | | , 볺, | |||||||||
data | | ||||||||||
day-to-day | | ||||||||||
deal | | ||||||||||
deal with (v) | | (); 볺, ( ) | |||||||||
dealings (pl.) | | ; () | |||||||||
debt | | ; | |||||||||
debt factoring | | ||||||||||
decline | | ||||||||||
define (v) | | ||||||||||
demand | | , | |||||||||
depend on (v) | | ||||||||||
deposit | | , | |||||||||
derivative instrument/derivative | | ||||||||||
desire | | ; ; | |||||||||
desktop | | ||||||||||
direct costs | | ||||||||||
direct debit | | ||||||||||
dismiss (v) | | ( ) | |||||||||
dismissal | | ||||||||||
display | | , ; | |||||||||
display (advertising) | | () | |||||||||
distribute (v) | | ; | |||||||||
distribution | | ; ; ; | |||||||||
diversify (v) | | , | |||||||||
diversify (v) | | (); | |||||||||
divest of (v) | | ; ; | |||||||||
do business (v) | | , | |||||||||
dos and donts | | ||||||||||
dog | | , | |||||||||
domain name | | , , | |||||||||
domestic | | , | |||||||||
dominate (v) | | , ; , | |||||||||
download (v) | | ||||||||||
earn (v) | | ||||||||||
E-commerce/online trading | | ||||||||||
efficient | | ||||||||||
electronic mail box | | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
embarrasment | | ; ; | |||||||||
emerge (v) | | , | |||||||||
employee | | , , | |||||||||
employer | | , | |||||||||
employment | | , ; | |||||||||
employment contract | | ||||||||||
employment/ recruitment agency | | ||||||||||
enquiry | | ; | |||||||||
ensure (v) | | , | |||||||||
enterprise | | ||||||||||
entrepreneur | | ||||||||||
establish a business (v) | | ||||||||||
evaluation | | , ; () | |||||||||
exceed (v) | | ||||||||||
exchange control | | ||||||||||
executive (exec) | | , , ; | |||||||||
expand a business (v) | | ||||||||||
expenditure | | ; , | |||||||||
expenses/expenditure | | , | |||||||||
extra capital | | ||||||||||
failing company | | ; , ; | |||||||||
fast-moving consumer goods | | ||||||||||
fee | | ; ; | |||||||||
Finance department | | ||||||||||
financial enticement | | ||||||||||
financial performance | | () | |||||||||
financial records | | , () | |||||||||
financial reserves | | ||||||||||
financial statement | | () | |||||||||
finished products | | ||||||||||
fire (v) | | . | |||||||||
firm | | ||||||||||
fiscal affairs | | ||||||||||
fiscal year | | ; | |||||||||
fixed assets | | ; | |||||||||
fixed costs | | ||||||||||
fixed rate of interest | | ||||||||||
fixed-term contract | | ||||||||||
flexible | | ||||||||||
flyer | | ||||||||||
foreign exchange | | ||||||||||
foreign exchange (forex) market | | ||||||||||
framework | | ; ; | |||||||||
free trade | | ||||||||||
freight | | , | |||||||||
fringe benefits/perks | | ||||||||||
futures | | , , | |||||||||
generate, (v) | | ||||||||||
generous | | ; ; | |||||||||
gift | | ||||||||||
gilt-edged security /gilt (BrE) | | ||||||||||
go bankrupt/ go bust (v) | | ||||||||||
go into liquidation/into receivership (v) | | ||||||||||
go out of business (v) | | ||||||||||
golden goodbye/golden handshake/golden parachute | | / - ( , ; , , , , ) | |||||||||
golden hello | | ; , , | |||||||||
government accountant | | ||||||||||
grant | | ; , ; | |||||||||
growth | | ||||||||||
hacker | | ||||||||||
handle (v) | | () | |||||||||
hardware | | ||||||||||
Head of a company | | ||||||||||
headhunter | | , | |||||||||
hire (v) | | () | |||||||||
hire purchase | | ||||||||||
hoarding (BrE)/billboard (AmE) | | , , , | |||||||||
hold (v) | | ||||||||||
hold a position (v) | | ||||||||||
holding company | | ||||||||||
hostile takeover | | ( ) ; | |||||||||
hourly-paid staff | | , | |||||||||
Human resources (HR) | | , | |||||||||
Human Resources department | | ||||||||||
identifier | | ; | |||||||||
impact | | ||||||||||
implement (v) | | , | |||||||||
impulse goods | | ||||||||||
in advance | | ||||||||||
income | | ; ; | |||||||||
indication | | , ; | |||||||||
indirect costs | | , | |||||||||
industrial products | | ||||||||||
industry | | , , | |||||||||
insurance | | ||||||||||
interest | | ; ; ( ); , | |||||||||
interest rate | | / | |||||||||
internal audit | | ||||||||||
international trade | | ||||||||||
interviewee | | , ; | |||||||||
interviewer | | ||||||||||
introduce/launch (a product) on to the market (v) | | ||||||||||
investigate (v) | | , | |||||||||
investment bank | | ||||||||||
invisible exports (imports) | | () | |||||||||
involve (v) | | , | |||||||||
job description | | /; | |||||||||
job rotation | | ; | |||||||||
job security | | , , , | |||||||||
job title | | ||||||||||
jobseeker | | , | |||||||||
join (v) | | ᒺ, | |||||||||
joint venture | | ||||||||||
keep trade policy (v) | | ||||||||||
laptop | | ||||||||||
lay off (v) | | ; . | |||||||||
layoff | | (. - ), - | |||||||||
leaflet | | , | |||||||||
leasing | | , | |||||||||
legal entity | | ||||||||||
legal ground rules | | ||||||||||
lender | | , | |||||||||
limited liability company | | ||||||||||
living standard | | ||||||||||
loan | | ||||||||||
location | | , | |||||||||
long-term liabilities | | () | |||||||||
loss leader | | , , | |||||||||
make a bid (for something) | | ( ) | |||||||||
make a decision (v) | | ||||||||||
make a loan (v) | | , | |||||||||
make an acquisition | | ||||||||||
make redundant (v) | | ||||||||||
malfunction | | ||||||||||
manage customers accounts (v) | | 볺 ( -) | |||||||||
Managing Director | | ||||||||||
manual worker | | ||||||||||
manufacturing sector | | ||||||||||
market | | ||||||||||
market (a product) (v) | | ; - | |||||||||
market leader | | , | |||||||||
market niche | | , - | |||||||||
market research | | () ; | |||||||||
market segment | | ||||||||||
market share | | ||||||||||
market-driven / market-led / market-oriented | | ||||||||||
marketer/marketeer | | , , - | |||||||||
Marketing department | | ||||||||||
marketing mix | | , | |||||||||
marketing strategy | | ||||||||||
market-maker | | , | |||||||||
master budget | | , | |||||||||
measure of value | | ||||||||||
media | | , / | |||||||||
medical insurance | | ||||||||||
medium of exchange | | ||||||||||
meet the needs (v) | | ||||||||||
merchandise | | () | |||||||||
merchant bank | | ||||||||||
merge (v) | | , ᒺ, | |||||||||
merger | | , | |||||||||
message | | , | |||||||||
money spinner | | , | |||||||||
monitor (v) | | , , | |||||||||
monthly-paid staff | | , | |||||||||
mortgage | | ; ; | |||||||||
motivate (v) | | ||||||||||
multinational | | , - | |||||||||
Mutual Fund (AmE) | | ; | |||||||||
national producer | | ||||||||||
nationalize (v) | | ||||||||||
needs | | ||||||||||
network | | ||||||||||
objective | | , | |||||||||
obvious | | ; , | |||||||||
offer (v) | | ||||||||||
on the payroll | | () | |||||||||
on the verge of (bankruptcy) | | () | |||||||||
operating plan | | ||||||||||
option | | , 쳺 ( 쳿 ) | |||||||||
outplacement | | , | |||||||||
output | | ; , ; ; | |||||||||
outside/external/independent audit | | ||||||||||
overdraft | | ; | |||||||||
overhead costs/overheads | | ||||||||||
oversee (v) | | , (, ) | |||||||||
own (v) | | ||||||||||
owner | | ||||||||||
package (v) | | ||||||||||
palmtop | | ||||||||||
paper bills | | ||||||||||
parent company | | -; , 䳺 , | |||||||||
partnership/general partnership | | ||||||||||
part-time worker | | , | |||||||||
pass a law (v) | | ||||||||||
patience | | , | |||||||||
pay off the debts (v) | | ||||||||||
payroll | | ||||||||||
pension | | ||||||||||
pension plan | | ||||||||||
permanent job | | ||||||||||
personal assistant | | - | |||||||||
personnel | | , | |||||||||
Personnel department | | ||||||||||
persuade (v) | | ||||||||||
persuade (v) | | , | |||||||||
point of sale | | ||||||||||
portfolio | | ||||||||||
post | | ||||||||||
poster | | ; ; | |||||||||
premises | | ; | |||||||||
preserve (v) | | ; | |||||||||
price | | ||||||||||
primary | | ; | |||||||||
private accountant | | ||||||||||
private limited company (BrE) /limited liability company (AmE) | | ||||||||||
private sector | | ||||||||||
privatize (v) | | ||||||||||
product | | ; ; | |||||||||
product life cycle | | ||||||||||
Production department | | ||||||||||
profit | | ||||||||||
profit and loss account (P&L)/income statement | | ; ; | |||||||||
profitable | | ||||||||||
profitable | | , ; | |||||||||
promise | | ||||||||||
promotion | | () | |||||||||
protect (v) | | ||||||||||
protectionist measures | | ||||||||||
provide services (v) | | ||||||||||
public | | ||||||||||
public limited company (BrE)/ listed company (AmE) | | ||||||||||
public relations (PR) expert | | ||||||||||
public sector | | ||||||||||
publicity | | ; ; ; | |||||||||
publicity | | , ; | |||||||||
pull out (v) | | ||||||||||
purchase | | , | |||||||||
purchase (v) | | , | |||||||||
purchasing power | | ||||||||||
purpose | | ||||||||||
pursue (v) | | () | |||||||||
quit ones job (v) | | ; ; | |||||||||
quota | | ||||||||||
raider | | ( -, ) | |||||||||
raise capital (v) | | , | |||||||||
raise finance (v) | | ||||||||||
rate of interest | | ||||||||||
raw materials | | ||||||||||
receipt | | ||||||||||
receivables | | ; , | |||||||||
receiver / administrator / liquidator | | ; , - | |||||||||
record (v) | | ; | |||||||||
recruit (v) | | ||||||||||
recruitment | | (); | |||||||||
redundancy | | ; () | |||||||||
redundancy payment | | ( ) | |||||||||
reference | | ||||||||||
reflect (v) | | ||||||||||
regulation | | ||||||||||
reject (v) | | ||||||||||
relationship | | ||||||||||
reliability | | ||||||||||
relocate (v) | | , | |||||||||
remain (v) | | ||||||||||
remuneration | | ; ; | |||||||||
rent on properties | | ||||||||||
repay (v) | | ( ); () | |||||||||
report to (v) | | ; | |||||||||
resale | | ||||||||||
rescue (v) | | ||||||||||
research (v) | | , | |||||||||
Research and Development department | | ||||||||||
resign (v) | | ; ; | |||||||||
respond (v) | | ; , ( ) | |||||||||
restriction | | ||||||||||
restructure (v) | | , | |||||||||
resume (AmE) | | ||||||||||
retail trade | | ||||||||||
retain (v) | | ; | |||||||||
retained profit | | ||||||||||
retire (v) | | , - ( ), | |||||||||
retrieve (v) | | , () | |||||||||
revenue | | ; ; | |||||||||
review | | ; | |||||||||
run a business (v) | | ||||||||||
run costs (v) | | , | |||||||||
sack (v) | | ||||||||||
safeguard (v) | | (), | |||||||||
safety | | ||||||||||
salary | | ||||||||||
Sales department | | ||||||||||
satisfy (v) | | ||||||||||
savings account | | ||||||||||
savings bank | | ||||||||||
search (v) | | ||||||||||
securities | | ||||||||||
sell-off | | ||||||||||
senior executive /manager top executive/manager | | , | |||||||||
separate | | ||||||||||
service sector | | ||||||||||
set up a business (v) | | ||||||||||
settle trade disputes (v) | | ||||||||||
share | | ||||||||||
share issue share flotation share offering | , | ||||||||||
share option | | (, . . | |||||||||
shareholder | | ||||||||||
shopping goods | | ||||||||||
sign (v) | | ||||||||||
simplify (v) | | ||||||||||
single currency | | ||||||||||
sister company | | ||||||||||
skills | | ||||||||||
software | | ||||||||||
sole trader/sole proprietorship | | ||||||||||
specialize (in something) (v) | | ||||||||||
specialty goods | | , | |||||||||
spell out (v) | | ; | |||||||||
stable | | ||||||||||
staff | | , ( ) | |||||||||
staff appraisal | | ||||||||||
stake | | (), (), | |||||||||
standing order | | ||||||||||
start-up | | ||||||||||
statement | | , | |||||||||
stock exchange | | ||||||||||
stock market | | ||||||||||
stockbroker | | / | |||||||||
store (v) | | ||||||||||
store of value | | ||||||||||
strengths | | ||||||||||
subscriber | | ||||||||||
subsidiary | | , , | |||||||||
succeed (v) | | , | |||||||||
suit (v) | | , | |||||||||
superior | | , | |||||||||
supervisor | | ; ( ); ; | |||||||||
supply | | ||||||||||
support | | , | |||||||||
surf the Net (v) | | , | |||||||||
survive (v) | | ; | |||||||||
sustainable | | ||||||||||
swap | | , | |||||||||
take early retirement (v) | | ( ) | |||||||||
take into consideration (v) | | ||||||||||
take over (v) | | () | |||||||||
target customer | | 볺 | |||||||||
target market | | ||||||||||
tariff | | ||||||||||
tax | | ||||||||||
team | | , , | |||||||||
temporary job | | ||||||||||
term
: 2015-10-27; !; : 861 | : : , - , ; , - . |
: 0.054 .