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1. , , , . , - , Oracle. : Oracle Windows, Linux, , Linux .

2. , . , .

( ) , , . , , , Oracle, . , , , , . , , - . , , . , , . - .

Oracle? Oracle, SQL Server? , .

g grid. Grid .

, Grid - , , , , , . Grid computing (, , ) , "" , grid .

, grid-, - Global Grid Forum (GGF) (http://www.gridforum.org). , Oracle, HP, IBM, Intel, Microsoft.

. () , (mainframe), . (Cluster () , , . , , , . , , .. .

. , insert, update, delete select , . , , Oracle . , instead of.

, , , . , .

Oracle , SQL-, .

create view:

create [ or replace ] [ force ] view < > [ (< > {,< >}) ] as < > [ with ( read only | check option [ constraint < >]) ]

( , , ), . force, , :

ORA-04063: view " < > " has errors

, .

, SQL-. , . , .

with read only , . with check option Oracle insert update . instead of, .

drop:

drop view < >

 

, . , , . , , . . .

; 16 . . , , ( null), .

Oracle , . . , . , . . , . Oracle unique primary key.

create index, :

create [ unique | bitmap ] index < > on < > (< > {, < >})

unique .

bitmap , . , B-1. bitmap- , null. bitmap- , , . , bitmap- , . -, . , , . -, bitmap- .

, . drop index: drop index < >

 

, . .

create sequence:

create sequence < > [ start with < >] [ increment by < >] [ maxvalue < >] [ minvalue < >] [ cycle | nocycle ] [ cache < > | nocache ] [ order | noorder ]

start with increment by , . , 1, , , 1 2 10, , , .

Oracle , , , - . , , , , , .

minvalue maxvalue , . () , :

ORA-08004: sequence < >. NEXTVAL exceeds MAXVALUE and cannot be instantiated

cycle, , . cache . , , . . . , , .

, create sequence order, Oracle , ( ), . , , , .

: nextval currval . currval , nextval. , currval .

( , , , ) select... from dual:

select seq_emp.currval from dual

ORA-08002: sequence SEQ_EMP.CURRVAL is not yet defined in this session

select seq_emp.nextval from dual

 

, , . , .

create synonym:

create [ public ] synonym < > for < >

drop:

drop synonym < >

rename: rename < > to < >

Oracle Database XE , , . ARCHIVELOG , , . , (.. ) . Oracle Database XE .

 



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