Ad - printed notice of something for sale (short for advertisement)
AP - abbreviation for the Associated Press, a wire service
Art - any photograph, map, graph or illustration
Assignment - the event or situation a reporter is supposed to report on
Balloon - a drawing, usually in a comic strip, which makes words appear to be coming directly from the speaker's mouth
Banner - a headline that runs across the entire page
Beat - the area of news regularly covered by a reporter (e.g., the city hall or the education beat)
Body - the main part of a story
Bold Face - heavy or dark type
Box - border around a story or photo
Break - initial news coverage of an event
Bullet - a large, black dot used at the left edge of a column to mark each item in a series
Byline - the reporter's name, which appears at the head of a news or picture story
Caps - abbreviation for capital letters
City Desk - the area of the newsroom where local news events are covered
Clips - articles that have been cut out of the newspaper, short for clippings
Cold Type - type that is produced photographically Column Inch - one inch of type or space (measured vertically), one column wide
Columnist - a person who writes a regular column giving a personal opinion
Compose - to set type
Copy - all material used for publication
Copy Desk - area of the newsroom where editing is done
Copy Editor - the person who edits news stories and writes headlines
Correspondent - an out-of-town reporter Cover - to get all the facts about a news event for a story
Credit Line - the name of the photographer or artist below a piece of art
Crop - to cut away unwanted parts of a picture Cut - to shorten a story
Cutline - explanatory information under a picture or piece of art; also called a caption
Dateline - words at the beginning of a story that give the story's place of origin
Deadline - time at which all copy for an edition must be in
Dingbat - any typographical device used for ornamentation
Dummy - a diagram of a newspaper page used to show printers where stories, pictures and ads are to be placed
Ear - copy in either upper corner of the front page, on either side of the flag (sometimes used for weather, jokes or to call attention to a special feature inside)
Edit - to correct and prepare copy for publication
Editor - a person who decides what stories will be covered, assigns reporters to stories, improves the stories that reporters write, and decides where stories will appear in the paper
Editorial - an article expressing the opinion of the newspaper editor or management
Extra - a special edition of the newspaper, printed between regular editions, containing news too important to hold for the next regular edition
Feature - a news story that may not have late-breaking news value, but is timely and of interest to readers Filler - a story with little news value, used to fill space
Flag - the newspaper's name as it appears at the top of the first page; also known as the logotype or nameplate
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Fourth Estate - a traditional name for the press, referring to it as the "fourth branch" of government; the term indicates the role and the importance of the free press in a democratic society
Gutter - margin between facing pages where the fold lies
Hard News - urgent news, usually of a serious nature, found in the front pages of a newspaper
Headline - words in large type at the top of the story telling what the story is about; also called head
Hot Type - type made from molten lead
Inverted Pyramid - form for a news story where the important facts are listed first and additional details follow
Jump - to continue a story from one page to another
Justify - to space out a line of type so that each line fits flush to the margin
Kill - to take out or delete copy
Layout or Make-up to position editorial, pictorial and advertising elements on a page to prepare it for the camera
Lead - (pronounced "leed") the first paragraph or two of a news story, telling who, what, where, when, why/how
Linotype - machine used to produce hot type, one line at a time; no longer used in modern newspaper production
Market - people the newspaper wants to attract with its news and advertising
Masthead - detailed information printed in the newspaper stating names of the publication's publisher, editors, and other top executives, usually printed in a box on the editorial page
Morgue - a newspaper's library of stories, pictures, biographies and other references
Obit - short for obituary, a death notice
Oped - a page opposite the editorial page, where opinions by guest writers are presented
Play - emphasis given a story on a page
Proof - page on which newly set copy is reproduced so it can be checked for errors before being printed
Release - advance information about a story given to the newspaper by the source of the news
Reporter - a person who finds out facts about a story and then writes the story for the newspaper
Scoop - a story obtained before other newspapers receive the information
Stringer - a part-time reporter, a correspondent Syndicate - organization that distributes columns or feature material, such as comics or advice columns, to many different newspapers
English-Kazakh Vocabulary
ACCOMPLISHMENT , ; great ~ ү ; chief ~ ң ; lasting ~ ұққ ғ ; professional ~ ә ; to hack out ~ ; to negate ~ ққ ғ; to point to ~ ә ә .
ACCUSATION , ә; to avoid ~ ; to back up ~ қ; to confirm ~ ; to deflect ~ ; to deny ~ ғ; to make ~ ғ; to publish ~ ғ ғ; to reject ~ ғ.
AGREEMENT , ; aborted ~ ү ғ ; acceptable ~ қғ ; arms ~ қ ; barter ~ ; bilateral ~ қ ; budget ~ ; commercial ~ ; compromise ~ ; current ~ қ ; draft ~ ; formal ~ ; negotiated ~ ө ә ғ ; pending ~ қ қ ; multilateral ~ ө қ ; watershed ~ ө ң ; to abandon ~ ; to abide by the ~ ұ; to achieve ~ ; to back away from the ~ ң ұ; to cancel the ~ ұ.
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APPOINTMENT ғ; cabinet ~ қ ғ; key ~ ң ғ; political ~ ғ; to announce ~ ғ ; to approve ~ ғ қ; to begin ~s ғ ; to consider ~ ғ қ; to cancel ~ ғ ; to discuss ~ ғ қ; to get ~ ғ; to protest ~ ғғ қ ғ; ~ of chairman өғ ғ; ~ to administration ә қ ғ.
ATMOSPHERE , ғ; amicable ~ қ ; calm ~ , ғ; clouded ~ үң ; conciliatory ~ ; favourable ~ қ ғ; fierce ~ ө ғ; hectic ~ ғ; overall ~ ғ; to create ~ ғ ; to deflate crisis ~ ғ ; to lighten ~ ғ ң; ~ remains tense ғң ; ~ of disgruntlement ~ қ ғ.
BALLOT , , ; annulled ~ ү ғ ; final ~ ң ңғ ; fraudulent ~ ә ; secret ~ ; to cast ballots ~ ү ; to stand in ~ ң ; casting of ~s ; ~ box ғ қ; ~ rigging ә ұ.
BANK ; central ~ қ ; commercial ~ қ ; federal ~ қ ; reserve ~ ; savings ~ қ ; to denationalize ~ ; World-Bank ~ үү ; creation of ~ құ ;~ investor in ~ ; ~ failure ; ~ lending қ .
BICKERING , , ; budget ~ ө ; constant ~ қ ; intraparty ~ ; petty ~ ү ұ ; protracted ~ ұққ ғ ; to put aside ~ қ; to take to ~ .
BORROWING , қ; bank ~ ; business ~ ғ ; domestic ~ ; heavy ~ ; short-term ~ ққ ; unabashed ~ ; to bring ~ under control қғ ғ; to do ~ ғ; to scale back ~ .
BUDGET ; alternative ~ ; balanced ~ ғ ; debt-ridden ~ қғ ; guns-and-butter ~ ә ә қғ ; lean ~ ; lopsided ~ ұ ө ; national ~ ұқ ; to act on the ~ ; to adopt the ~ ; to balance the ~ ; to enact the ~ қ; to freeze the ~ қ; to overhaul the ~ қ қ; to raise the ~ ұғ; to slash the ~ ққ; ~ briefing ; ~ issues ә.
BUSINESS , , ө, ; big ~ ; farm-related ~ ғ ; high-tech ~ өң ғ қ ; medium-size ~ ; small ~ ұқ ә; touchy ~ қ ; to affect ~ өң ә ; to conduct ~ ү; to do ~ ; to hurt ~ ; to modernize ~ ; to regain ~ ө қ ; to run ~ ө қ; to spawn ~ ; to suspend ~ ө қ; ~ dies құғ ; halt to ~ ө ; slackening in ~ ө қ; ~ circles ; ~ community ; ~ environment ғ; ~ write off ө ғ.
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CANDIDATE ; approved ~ ; civilian ~ ә ; dropout ~ қ ғ қғ ; hot ~ ң ; leading ~ ; mainstream ~ ө ғ ; single ~ ғ ; unity ~ қ ; unappealing ~ ; to appoint the ~ ; to block the ~ қ ; to campaign for the ~ ғ ү ү; to field the ~ қ ұ ; to produce the ~ ұ; to recast the ~ ; ~s message ң .
CEASE FIRE қ; informal ~ қ; local ~ қ; preliminary ~ - қ; temporary ~ қ қ; to accept ~ қ ; to announce ~ қ ; to press for ~ қ ; to uphold ~ қ қ; ~ takes effect қ ң ү ; talks on ~ қ ө ү; urgency of ~ қ .
CENSORSHIP ; sweeping ~ қ ; total ~ ; to impose ~ ; to operate without ~ ә ; to oppose ~ ғ қ ғ
CLASH ққғ, ққ, қ; bloody ~ қ қ; communal ~es ұ ғ ққғ; fractional ~ қ ққғ; heated ~ қ қ; politicy ~es ққ; to avoid ~es ққғ қ; to trigger ~es ққ ; ~es occur ққғ ; ~es of personalities қғ; ~ over terrorism ә ққғ.
COMMENT , ү ; conciliatory ~ қ ғ ; government ~ ү ; indiscreet ~ ө, ; off-the-cuff ~ ; public ~ ө ғ ; to contrast with ~ қ ; to make ~ .
COMMUNICATION , ; fast ~ ; satellite-link ~ ; to disrupt ~ ұ; to provide ~ қ ; to set up ~ ; ~ channel ; ~s gear құ.
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COMPETITION ә, ; bitter ~ қң ә; fair ~ ә ә; fierce ~ қ ә; market ~ ққ ә; to encourage ~ ә ; to intensify ~ ә ү; to lose out ~ ә ; to reduce ~ ә ә; to step up ~ ә ү.
COMPROMISE , ; budget ~ ; face saving ~ қ ү ғ ; inevitable ~ ө ; prudent ~ ққ ғ ; territorial ~ қ ; to accept ~ ғ , қ; to advocate ~ қ; to announce ~ ; to attempt ~ ғ ; to balk at ~ қ ; to endorse ~ қ; to hammer out ~ ққ ; to promote ~ қ; assertion of ~ ; rejection of ~ ; skill at ~ ә.
CONCESSION , ө, ; additional ~s қ ; basic ~s ; explicit ~s ұқ ғ ; last-minute ~s ңғ ғ ; precious ~s қ ; territorial ~s қ ; unilateral ~s қ ; to accept ~s ғ ; to avoid ~s қққ; to call for ~s ; to extort ~s ғ ғ әү; to withdraw ~s .
CONFLICT , ; acute ~ ; bruising ~ ; conventional ~ әү ; ethnic ~ қ ; hidden ~ ; human-rights ~ құқғ ө ; long-running ~ ұққ ғ ; military ~ ә ; to be engaged in ~ ғғ ; to bring ~ ; to diffuse ~ ; to foment ~ ө, ө; to head off ~ ң ; to intervene in ~ ; to provoke ~ ұ; to spark ~ ; flash-point of ~ ң қ ; solution to ~ ң ; hot spot of ~ ң қ ү.
CONTRACT , ; long-term ~ ұқ ; national ~ ; regional ~ қ ; to fulfill ~ .
COOPERATION ққ қ-қ, ; bipartisan ~ ң ұ ; close ~ ғ ққ қ-қ ; continued ~ ғ қ ; durable ~ ұқ ққ; East-West ~ ғ ң қғ; economic ~ қ ; monetary ~ қ ғ ққ; world-wide ~ ққ ққ ; to appeal for ~ қққ қ; to ensure ~ ққ қ-ққ ; to impede ~ қққ ; to intensify ~ ққ ; to short-circuit ~ қққ қ ; accord on ~ ққ ; advance in ~ ққ қ-қ қ .
CURFEW қ ғ/ә; around-the-clock ~ ә қ қ; complete ~ ә қ қ; down-to dusk ~ ә қ қ; indefinite ~ қғ қ ә; military ~ ә қ ғ; night-time ~ ү қ ғ; shoot-to-kill ~ ғ ұқ қ ғ; security ~ қ қғ қ ғ; to declare ~ қ ғ ; to drop ~ қ ғ ; to violate ~ қ ғ ә ұ; ~ remains in force қ ғ ү қ; announcement of ~ қ ғ ө .
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CURRENCY , қ; ccounting ~ ; base ~ ; beleaguered ~ қ ғ ұғ ; common ~ қ ; convertible ~ ; exchangeable ~ ғ ; falling ~ ғ ө қ ; foreign ~ қ; hard ~ ұқ ; high-flying ~ ң ғ ; home ~ ; major ~ ; national ~ ұқ ; skidding ~ ң құ ; soft ~ , ұқ ; to affect ~ ғ ә ; to peg ~ to the dollar ғ ; to stabilize ~ ұқ; to sustain ~ ұғ ң қ; ~ crumbles ү ; ~ crisis қ ғ; ~ fluctuations ң құ; ~ transactions қ .
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DEADLOCK ұққ/ғққ , ғ; agricultural ~ ғ ұққ ; budget ~ ғ; complete ~ ғ ұққ ; diplomatic ~ қ ұққ ; protracted ~ ұқ қ ғққ ; to avert ~ ғқ ғ; to break ~ ғқ ғ; to bring to ~ ұққ ; to come to ~ ғққ ә; to end ~ ғқ ғ; to find oneself in ~ ұққ ; to seek the way out of ~ ғқ ғ ; ~ between blocs ғ ұққ .
DELEGATE , ө; conference ~ ; uncommitted ~ ө қғ ; unpledged ~ ә ; to disband ~s ; to elect a ~ ; to welcome a ~ қ ; to win the ~ ө; avalanche of ~s ; selection of ~ ң.
DEMAND ұ; booming ~ ұң ө; borrowing ~ ұ; buoyant ~ қ ұ; consumer ~ ұ ұ; global ~ ә ұ; growing ~ ұң ғ; labour ~ ұ ү ұ; loan ~ ғ ұ; mammoth ~ ө ү ұ; to advance ~ ұ ө; to cash in on ~ ұң қ ; to curb ~ ұ ; to fund ~ ұ қ; to reduce ~ ұ ө; to stimulate ~ ұ ; to trigger ~ ұ ; ~ soars ұ ө; extent of ~ ұ ң; ~ for oil ғ ұ.
DEMOCRACY , қ ; bickering ~ies қ ; brash ~ ұқ ; constitutional ~ қ ; flawed ~ ; fledgling ~ ; isolated ~ ө қ ; multiparty ~ өқ ; pure ~ ; stable ~ ұқ ; US-style ~ қ ; to assure ~ ғ ; to bring ~ ; to call for ~ ғ қ; to consolidate ~ ; to establish ~ ; to jeopardize ~ ғ қ ө; to seek ~ ғ ; to strengthen ~ ғ; to suppress ~ ; ~ equals chaos ң; ~ is the victor ң; attack on ~ ғ қ ғ; blueprint for ~ қ қ ; champion of ~ қ.
DISTURBANCE қ, қ, ә ұқ; continuing ~s ғ қ қ; intermittent ~s қ қ; political ~s қ; widespread ~s ң ғ қ; to break up ~s қ қ; to control ~s қ, қ қ; to forestall ~s қң ; to prompt ~s қ .
E
ECONOMY ; advanced ~ ғ ; ailing ~ ә ; backward ~ қғ ; bankrupt ~ қ ұғ ; battered ~ қғ ; booming ~ ққ ; crippled ~ ә ; deteriorating ~ ғ ; exchange ~ ққ ; export-oriented ~ қ ғғ ; free-market ~ ; inflationary ~ қ ; jittery ~ ұқ ; key ~ ң ; market ~ ққ ; recovering ~ ө қ .
ELECTION ; advance ~ ұ ө ; all-race ~s қ ә қ ; bogus ~ ұғ ; by ~ қ ; clear choice ~ ; close ~ қң ң ; crucial ~ ; democratic ~ қ ; early ~ ұ ө ; fair ~s ә ; forthcoming ~ ; general ~ ; to approve ~s қ; to face ~s ң ұ; to nullify ~s қ ғ.
EMBARGO ( , , қ .. ә ә қ ғғ , ұ ғ); arms ~ қ ғ қ ; grain ~ ққ қ ; import ~ қ қ ; ineffective ~ ә ; trade ~ ғ қ ; to announce ~ ; to deny ~ қ; to impose ~ қ; to lift ~ ; to raise ~ ; to stave off ~ ң / .
EXPORT ; agricultural ~s қ өң ; arms ~s қ қ ; brisk ~s ғ ; food ~s қ-ү ; grain ~s қ ; illegal ~s ң ; managed ~s қғ ; slumping ~s ө ө; surging ~s ғғ ө; to curb ~s ; to cut back ~s ққ; to let in ~s қ ұқ ; limit on ~s қ қғ .
F
FACE OFF ққғ, ; cultural ~ әң ққғ; current ~ қ ққғ; dramatic ~ қ ққғ; last-week ~ ө ғ ққғ; military ~ ә ққғ; superpower ~ ғ .
FORECAST , ; dire ~ ққ ; faulty ~ қ ; favourable ~ ғ ; investment ~ ; optimistic ~ ; revised ~ қғ ; unreliable ~ ; to defy ~ ғ өң ; to dismiss ~ ; to exceed ~ ү; to invoke ~ қ; to make ~ .
FRAUD ққ, ; bank ~ ққ; electoral ~ ққ; registration ~ ққ; widespread ~ ң ғ ққ; to be accused of ~ қ ; to be charged with ~ ққ ә ғ; to resort to ~ қққ ; ~ flourishes ң .
FRANCHISE құқғ; universal ~ ғ құқғ; to exercise ~ құқғ ; to leave out ~ құқғ .
G
GATHERING , ; illegal ~ ң ; large ~ ү ; peaceful ~ ; unofficial ~ ; to hold ~ ө.
GOVERNMENT ү, қ; acceptable ~ ғ қ ү; allied ~s ққ ү; authoritarian ~ қ ү; broadly based ~ қ ү; civilian ~ қ ү; conservative ~ ү; current ~ қ ғ ү; dominated ~ қ ө ү; exile ~ қғғ ү; financially stripped ~ қ ү; handpicked ~ ү; ineffectual ~ ә ү; interim ~ қ ү; legitimate ~ ң ү; military-backed ~ ә қ ү; oppressive ~ қң ү; repressive ~ ү, ү ү; shaky ~ ұқ ү; unelected ~ ғ ү; to agitate for ~ ү ү үү; to antagonize ~ ү қ ғ; echelons of ~ ү ; faith in ~ ү ; make-up of ~ ү құ; post in ~ ү қ ; run-in-with ~ ү ; shutdown of ~ ү ; ~ blunder ү қ.
GRIDLOCK ұққ , ғққ ; drawn out ~ ұққ ғ ұққ ғ; final ~ ұққ ; to predict ~ ұққ - ; to resolve ~ ғқ ғ; ~ lasts ұққ ғ ғ; ~ over appointment of smb. ғ ұққ .
GRIP , ү, қ; authoritarian ~ қ ; dictatorial ~ қ ү; firm ~ қ ; tight ~ қң ; to consolidate ~ ү ; to demonstrate ~ ү ө; to have ~ ү ө; to keep ~ қ; to maintain ~ қ; to reestablish ~ қ ; ~ majority ө қ; ~ on the world ә ; ~ on province ғ ү.
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HANDICAP ; cultural ~ ә ғ ; enormous ~ ү ; noncombat ~ ә ; obvious ~ қ ; to overcome ~ ө; ~ remains қ қ.
HARDSHIP ққ, ғ ғ; crippling ~s ә ққ; economic ~ қ ққ; to endure ~s ққ ; to play down ~s ққ ; ~s beset the country ққ ң қ ң қ қ; ~s fall on South Africa ққ ңү ғ ү; refuge against ~ ққ құ .
HOSTAGE ; remaining ~ қғ ; to hold ~s қ ұ; to release ~ ; to seize ~s қ ұ ; freeing of ~s ; plight of ~s қ қғң ғ; ~s taking қ ұ.
HURDLE , ; insurmountable ~s ұ ө ; political ~s ; sizable ~s ү ; tough ~ қ ; to face ~ ; to overcome ~ ; to pose ~ .
I
IMPACT қ , ә ; adverse ~ ғ ә; broadening ~ ң ә; damaging ~ ә; dramatic ~ ә қ; global ~ қ; media ~ ұққ қ құң қ; negative ~ ә; wars ~ ғң ә; to anticipate ~ ә - ; to carry ~ қ ; to make ~ қ ; to offset ~ қғ қ ұ; to size up ~ ә ғ; ~ spreads қң ; ~ of high prices ғ ғң ә; ~ on elections ғ қ ; ~ on spending ғғ ә .
IMPASSE ұқ, ғ; battlefield ~ ғ ң ұққ ; protracted ~ ұққ ғ ғ; total ~ ұққ ; to break an ~ ұқ ғ; to blame for an ~ ұққ ғ ү ; to cause an ~ ұққ ә; to reach an ~ ұққ ; to resolve an ~ ұқ ғ; to sidestep an ~ ұққ ; reason for an ~ ұққ ң ; way out of an ~ ұқ ғ ; ~ between countries ғ ғ; ~ in talks ө ұққ .
IMPORT ; booming ~s ң ө; consumer ~s ұ ң ; low-priced ~s қ ; rising ~s ө ө; to boost ~s ң ө ұғ; to counteract ~s ; to curb ~s ; to increase ~s ұғ; to subsidize ~s қ ә ; ~s drop ө ; flood of ~ ғ; ~s ban қ ; ~s expansion ң ө ұғ.
INCOME , ; annual ~ қ ; average ~ ; consumer ~ ұң ; expected ~ ү ғ ; fixed ~ ұқ ; gross ~ ; national ~ ұқ ; per capita ~ ә ғ ; taxable ~ қ ; total ~ ң ө; to ensure ~ қ ; to gain ~ ; to squeeze ~ ққ; ~ declines ө; hike in ~ ң ө; ~ gap ң
INFLATION ; acute ~ ү ; cost-push ~ ө ғ ; fading ~ ә ; galloping ~ ққ ө қ ; hidden ~ ; modest ~ ө ; runaway ~ , қ ө қ ; unpredictable ~ - ү ; worldwide ~ ә ғ ; to account for ~ ң ү; to adjust for ~ ү; to arrest ~ ң ө қ; to attack ~ ү ү; to border on ~ ғ қ
INTEREST RATE қ ; attractive ~s ққ қ ; declining ~s ө қ қ ; easy ~s ғ қ ; lofty ~s ө ғ қ ; oppressive ~s ң қ ; single-digit ~s қ қ ; to bid ~s қ ұ/; to bring down ~s қ ө; to keep pressure on ~s қ ғ қ ө; to prop up ~s қ қ; to shrink ~s қ ққ; ~s creep up қ ғ қ ; ~s dip қ ө ; ~s float қ ң ұ; ~s tumble қ ө .
INTERVIEW , ұ; direct ~ ; follow up ~ қ ; lengthy ~ қ/ұқ ; link up ~ ғ ; provocative ~ қ ; run-of-the-mill ~ қ ; to be lured into in ~ ү ; to ban an ~ ; to grant an ~ ; to have an ~ with smb. ; to obtain an ~ ; to wrap up ~ өң ғ ; ~ is under way ; cancellation of an ~ /ұ.
ISSUE ә, ә, ғ; age ~ ә; arms ~ қ ә; back burner ~ ұғ ә; basic ~ ә; bilateral ~ ққ қ ә; bottom line ~ ә; bread and butter ~ ө ң ә; clear-cut ~ қ қғ ә; compelling ~ ә; core ~ ә; current ~ ңғ ө (, ), қ ә; down-to-earth ~ ү ә; fiscal ~ ә; high profile ~ ө ң ә; intractable ~ ә; lurking ~ ә; moral ~ қ ә; nuclear ~ қ ә; outstanding ~ ұғ ә; paramount ~ ғ ә; pressing ~ ө ә; refugee ~ қ ә; security ~ қ ә; sticky ~ ғ ә; todays ~ ң ү ғ; unresolved ~ ә; to agree on an ~ ә ; to be far apart on an ~ ә ө қ-қ ; to brief smb. on an ~ ә ө ққ қ ; clash of ~s қ-қ ң ққғ.
K
KEY ң, ; ~ money әң ғ қ қ; ~ position ; ~ question ә; ~ industries өң ; in a low ~ ұқ; the ~ to success ; the ~ to the political situation ү.
KILLING ө; sectarian ~ қ ө; wanton ~ ғ ө; to be guilty of ~ ө ә ; ~s keep on ө ғ; spasm of ~ ө ұ; ~ of civilians қ ө.
KNOW-HOW -, ө/ құ; licensed ~ ғ -; marketing ~ қ ң ә; technical ~ қ -; to use ~ - қ.
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LANDSLIDE ө қ ң, қ ң; all-encompassing ~ қ ө ң ғ; back-to-back ~ ң ү ң ғ; convincing ~ ү ң ғ; electoral ~ ө қ ң; historic ~ ң ; overwhelming ~ ө қ ң; to account for ~ ө ң ү; to bet on ~ ө ң ; to build ~ қ ң ; to ensure ~ қ ң ; to take advantage of ~ ө ң ; ~ sweeps out ө қ ңң қ қғ ; dimensions of ~ ө қ ңң ң; possibility of ~ ө қ ң ү; ~ mandate ө қ ң ә ғ .
LAW ң, құққ; affirmative ~ қ ң; alcohol ~ қ ң; amnesty ~ ң; antiterrorist ~ қ ң; biased ~ ә ң; budget ~ ң; draft ~ ң ; election ~ ң; environmental ~ қғ ң; fundamental ~ ң; immigration ~ ң; international ~ ққ құққ; labour ~ ң ң; radical ~ ң; tough ~ қ ң; to abuse the ~ ң ө ү ; to abide by the ~ ң ұ; to amend the ~ ңғ ө ; to enact the ~ ң ө ; to invoke the ~ ңғ ү; to issue the ~ ң ғ; to modify the ~ ң ө; to object to the ~ ңғ қ ғ; to operate inside the ~ ң ү ; to overhaul the ~ ң қ қ; to repeal the ~ ң қ; ~ is in effect ң ө ү; application of the ~ ң қ.
LEGISLATION ң ғ, ң , ң; anti-union ~ ққ қ ң ғ; drastic ~ ң ғ; farm ~ ң ғ; national ~ ұқ ң ғ; protectionist ~ ң ; punitive ~ ң ғ; restrictive ~ ң; severe ~ қ ң; to approve ~ ң қ; to block ~ ң ; to consider ~ ң қ; to defeat ~ ң қ; to enact ~ ң ү ; to pass ~ ң қ; to sponsor ~ ң қ; to veto ~ ң қ.
LOAN , қ, , ; agricultural ~ қ қ ; annual ~ ғ ; business ~ ә ; domestic ~ ; fixed-rate ~ ; interest-free ~ ; low-interest ~ ө ; soft ~ ң ; to bolster ~ ң ; to deny ~ ; to disburse ~ қ ө; to expand ~ ң ө ұғ; to pay off ~ ө; to repay ~ қ; to revamp ~ ң ө ө; to withhold ~
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MAJORITY ө; absolute ~ ө; black ~ ө қ ә; conservative ~ ө; overall ~ ө; overwhelming ~ ө; ruling ~ қ ө; unbreakable ~ ғ ө; to be short of ~ ө ; to fall short of ~ өң қ ; to make-up ~ ө құ; to plead for ~ ө ү ұ; to speak for ~ ө ө; ~ vote ө ; ~ of population қң ө.
MARKET қ, , ; advancing ~ қ ғ қ; black ~ ң; buoyant ~ ғ қ; capital ~ ғ; exchange ~ ; financial ~ ққ ; food ~ ғ өң ғ; high-tech ~ ғ ғ; job ~ ң ; overseas ~ қ ; shrinking ~ ққ қ қ; trade ~ ғ; wholesale ~ ө ғ; to crack the ~ ққ ; to fuel the ~ қ; to penetrate the ~ ққ ; to sprout the ~ қ ң; ~ flourishes қ ү; ~ skids қ ұ ө.
MEDIA ұққ қ құ; mass ~ ұққ қ құ; news ~ ңқ қ; to feed ~ ұққ қ құ қ ; to leash ~ ұққ қ құ ұ; to manipulate ~ ұққ қ құ ; to use ~ ұққ қ құ ; impact of ~ ұққ қ құң қ; ~ consultant ұққ қ құң ң; ~ hype ұққ қ құ қ .
MINORITY қ; diverse ~ies құ ә ү қ; ethnic ~ies қ қ; long-suppressed ~ies ұқ қ қ ө қ; racial ~ies ә қ; religious ~ies қ; sex ~ies қ қ; tiny ~ies ң қ қ; to aid ~ies ққ ө; to attack ~ies ққ .
MISSILE ; absolute ~ ; advanced ~ ңғ ; ascending ~ ұғ ; ballistic ~ қ ; cruise ~ қ ; enemy ~ ұң ; giant ~ ; incoming ~ қ қ ; intercontinental ~ қ ; long-range ~ ғ ; medium-range ~ ғ ; nuclear ~ қ ; to abolish ~s ө/ғ ; to allow ~s ө/ғ ұқ ; to destroy ~s құ; to keep track of ~s ң ұ қғ; batch of ~s қ.
MONEY қ; available ~ қ-қ қ; banked ~ ғ қ; easy ~ құ қ; false ~ ғ қ; hard ~ қ-қ қ; mortgage ~ қ қ; paper ~ : 2015-10-21; !; : 1067 | :
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