.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


.




, .

, , .

= L/V, 1/ (3.15)

L , 3/;

V , 3.

, = 1 10. ³6.

L = ×V, 3/

70. .,,.

, .

, . . , (.. , , ..). , (.. , , , ..).

, , . , . .

1. .

:

, / (5.15)

L , 3/;

F , 2.

. V = 3 8 /. (, ), V 12 15 /. ;

( ),

F = L / , 2 (5.16)

F F (5.15).

, .

2. .

. , ( L), ( P), ( ) (...) .

3. .

, (5.22)

. [1, 3] 1,05 1,50;

L , 3/;

P , ;

h ... ( );

h ... . h = 0,9; h = 0,93; h = 0,98; h = 1.

[1, 3] -, ( N) .

 





:


: 2015-11-05; !; : 911 |


:

:

- , .
==> ...

1574 - | 1389 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.008 .