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- . depreciation base year - GDP gap expenditures approach




 

depreciation base year - GDP gap expenditures approach disposable income government expenditures value added proprietors income illegal economic activities , total spending (expenditures) changes in inventories investment spending final goods components of expenditures property tax property income work in process non-resident leakage 풺 - injections undistributed corporate profit personal income personal consumption expenditures value-added tax double taxation multiple counting GDP per capita imputed value intermediate goods national income accounting real gross domestic product consumption expenditures () transfer payments labor income actual GDP net domestic product net export

 

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13. Of what use is national income accounting to the economist and to the policy makers in the economy?

14. Why does GDP exclude nonproductive transactions?

15. How do you define a static, an expanding, and a declining economy? What is the relationship between gross investment and the capital consumption allowance in these three economies?

 

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6.Gross domestic product can be measured as the sum of:

) consumption, investment, government, purchases, and net exports;

b) consumption, transfer payments, wages, and profits;

c) investment, wages, profits, and intermediate production;

d) final goods and services, intermediate goods, transfer payments, and rent.

 

 

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3. Given the following national income accounting data, compute:

a) GDP; b) NDP and c) NI. All figures are in billions.

Compensation of employees ...................................................................................................194.2

US exports of goods and services................................................17.8

Consumption of fixed capital.......................................................11.8

Government purchases................................................................59.4

Indirect business taxes................................................................52.1

Net private domestic investment.................................................52.1

Transfer payments.....................................................................13.9

US imports of goods and services..............................................13.9

Personal taxes...........................................................................40.5

Net foreign factor income, earned in the US ..... 42

Personal consumption expenditures..................................................................................................219.1

 


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