XX . , , . , , , . , , : .
. , , - ( 12 . ). - ( ) .
, : Boeing, Airbus Industry - British Aerospace-Sud-via.
Boeing , 1916. , . : -737, -747, -757, -767, -777.
Boeing , , . Boeing, -777 , .
-737, -767 -777. Boeing -747, -767 -777.
Airbus Industry 1967. , , , -.
-300 1972. , , .
Airbus Industry -380 (-380). , 10. 10 . 300 . . . , 15 : , , .
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-380 600 , , . , , , , , , , . , , . -380 , . -, -.
A-380 . , , , 100 .
-380 . : 15. -380 , .
Virgin Atlantic Airlines 6 -380. 19 -380 (Singapore Airlines, Emirates Qantas), 12 . , Airbus Industry 200 -380 16 . , -380 7700 2,5 . . 20 -380. , 2016. Airbus Industry , .
80 . , . , ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) .
A-380 16 2009. -380, .
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. .
- British Aerospace-Sud-via 1969. Concord. 2 , 3 , .. 3 . 130 . 16 , British Airways Air France. , , , .
-144 . 1973. , , 1978. .
2000. . . 2001. , 11 2001. . , British Airways Air France , 2003. Concord .
- business-jet, VI-, , , . 2000 business-jet, 100. Cessna, Falcom -125. -40 , ( , , ). , .
, , . . , , .
5 7 . ( ), , , . , Boeing Airbus. , , .
, (, -214 25-26 . ), . .
( 15% ). , 1% . . .
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-, , , , , - 120-130.
, , , .
, , , .
-100 (Sukoi SuperJet-100, SSJ). 2009 SSJ. .
30 , , , , . Bombardier Embraer . , 10% .
2001 . -100, -134. -100 , , .
2009 . . -100. , . .
. , .