: : (Peter Gay, The Enlightenment: An Interpretation, New York: Knopf, 1966, 1969). 2- (The Science of Freedom), . : (The Enlightenment: A Comprehensive Anthology, New York: Simon & Schuster, 1973) . . : , (Margaret C.Jacob, The Radical Enlightenment: Pantheists, Freemasons and Republicans, London: Allen & Unwin, 1981). : 1776-1815 . (Norman Hampson, The First European Revolution: 1776-1815, New York: Norton, 1969). : (The Enlightenment: An Evaluation, Harmondsworth, England: Penguin, 1990) . (Thomas L. Hankins, Science and the Enlightenment, Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1985). , (Richard Sennett, The Fall of Public Man, New York: Vintage Books, 1978); , : 1500-1800 . (Lorence Stone, The Family, Sex and Marriage in England: 1500-1800, New York: Harper & Row, 1982) --, . . : (Neil McKendrick, John Brewer and J. H. Plumb, The Birth of a Consumer Society: The Commercialization of Eighteen Century England, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1982), , . . , .
86 I.
, , , : . : (Isaiah Berlin, Vico and Herder: Two Studies in the History of Ideas, New York: Vintage Books, 1977). (Isaiah Berlin, Against the Current Harmaridsworth, England: Penguin, 1982) , {The Counter Enlightenment), , .
