1. to take (took, taken) shape – принять определенную форму, сформироваться
2. according to – в соответствии с, согласно
3. to straighten – выпрямлять
4. to widen – расширять
5. government - правительство
6. imposing – внушительный
7. to appear - появиться
8. to light (lit) – светить, освещать
9. luxurious – роскошный
10. a beauty shop – магазин косметики
11. a confectionary – кондитерская
12. a souvenir and gift shop – магазин сувениров и подарков
13. fashionable – модный
14. prosperous – процветающий, удачливый
Ex. 2 Read the sentences with the new words.
1. to take (took, taken) shape – принять определенную форму, сформироваться
The present day look of Tverskaya street took shape in the 1930-50s.
2. according to – в соответствии с, согласно
3. to straighten – выпрямлять
4. to widen - расширять
According to General Reconstruction Plan Tverskaya Street was straightened and
widened.
5. government – правительство
The Prime-minister and the government are not in the Kremlin. They work in the
building called the White House.
6. imposing – внушительный
7. to appear – появиться
A lot of massive imposing buildings appeared on the street.
8. to light (lit) – светить, освещать
Tverskaya was the first street lit with electric lamps.
9. luxurious – роскошный
10. a beauty shop – магазин косметики
11. a confectionary – кондитерская
The street is famous for its luxurious boutiques, beauty shops and confectionaries.
12. a souvenir and gift shop – магазин сувениров и подарков
You can buy a Matryoshka doll in this souvenir and gift shop.
13. fashionable - модный
14. prosperous - процветающий, удачливый
There are a lot of fashionable hotels and prosperous banks in this street.
Ex.3 Fill in the gaps with the right words from the box in the necessary form.
_________________________________________________________________
to take shape according to fashionable prosperous
to straighten to appear a gift a confectionary
luxurious to widen a beauty shop government
imposing a souvenir to light
___________________________________________________________________
1. The Russian.......................... works in this..................... white-coloured building.
2. The present day look of the square.......................... at the beginning of the 20th
century.
3. If everything goes.......................... the plan, they should complete this metro line
by the next year.
4. You won’t recognize the street. Recently it has been....................... and...................
5. There are a lot of...................... boutiques in this street.
6. The most....................... clothes have just....................... in this department store.
7. She always buys sweets and chocolates in this.........................
8. This street is brightly................ at night and in the dark time.
9. The city is increasingly.........................
10. You can get all necessary treatments for your skin in this.......................
11. He’s going to buy some.................... and............. for his relatives and friends
back home.
We are starting our city tour with Tverskaya Street which is justly considered the main street of Moscow. It is known from the 14th century. Its present day look took shape in the 1930-50s when according to General Reconstruction Plan of the Soviet Government it was straightened and widened. A lot of massive imposing buildings of the style, which is nowadays known as “Stalin architecture”, appeared on the street.
Everything that was best and new Moscow started in Tverskaya. It was the first street lit with electric lamps. The first trams ran in Tverskaya. It is the street of luxurious boutiques and beauty shops, large and small souvenir and gift shops, fine dining restaurants and confectionaries, fashionable hotels and prosperous banks.
The street is called Tverskaya because it has been the road from Moscow to the town of Tver since old times. The modern street is about 2.5 kilometres long.
Ex.4 Make up word combinations matching the words according to the text.
Use them in your own sentences.
1.imposing 2.luxurious 3.beauty 4.fashionable 5.prosperous 6.reconstruction 7.fine
a) boutique b)confectionary c)hotel d)bank e)building f)shop g)plan
Unit 5. Triumphalnaya Square.
Vocabulary File.
