:
*
* ( , , )
* ( , )
* ( )
* ( , , )
* (, , )
* PCI- (PCI- , TV-, FireWire)
* CD/DVD ( / CD, DVD .)
* ( , , )
* (* . , , , . BIOS )
.
. , .
-
1. : , 0 1.
2. : . , , , . . , .
3. : ( ) , ( ) . .
4. : , .
5. : , , , .
, , .
, , , .. , : , , .
|
|
, ( ), . , .
. :
- , . , , . , 8, 16, 32 64 ;
- ;
- , ;
- , ;
- , ;
, . , , . - /, . , .
/ . , , , , .
:
ISA - IndustryStandardArchitecture;
EISA - Extended Industry Standard Architecture;
MCA - MicroChannelArchitecture;
VESA - Video Electronics Standards Association;
PCI - PeripheralComponentInterconnect;
PCI-E - Peripheral Component Interconnect Express;
PCMCIA - Personal Computer Memory Card Industry Association ( PC bus);
AGP - AcceleratedGraphicsPort;
SCSI - Small Computer Systems Interface.