- | - | ||
10 | |||
.10 13 | |||
.13 16 | |||
.16 |
() . , . - . , .
H = H + (Z - Z), (3)
Z - ;
Z - .
- , . , 25 .
80 99%. 80% , 99%.
H = H - (Z - Z), (4)
Z - .
8 .
, , , .
1. (.1) (.1), .
2. (.2) .2 (1) N . , , .
3. t (2).
|
|
4. (.3) (. 3), .
. . 1 - 1 . .
5. , (.4), . .
6. .4 . (.1), () . .5 , .
7. (3) (.1) (4).
8. (. .1), ! . , .
1. .. . - .: , 1982. - 216 .
2. . : , 2001. - 110.
3. .., .. . -.: , 1991. - 269 .
4. .., .., .. . - .: , 1980. - 380 .
5. 26600-98 . : - , 2001. 32 .
6. ( 103-52). .: 1953. 30 .
( )
1
, | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.6 |
, % | 99.5 | |||||||||
, | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.8 |
"0" /, |
|
|
: .
2
1950 - 2001 .
/ | Zmax, | / | Zmax, | |||
3
1991 .
YI | YII | YIII | IX | X | |
808 830 912 1013 | 405 405 406 |
- 1046 16.06 - 403 26.09 129
. 3
1986 .
YI | YII | YIII | IX | X | |
1 | 740 776 826 | 374 370 369 372 386 |
- 1008 04.06 - 339 17.09 123
. 3
1984 .
YI | YII | YIII | IX | X | |
1 | 758 784 832 902 | 413 412 410 |
- 979 09.06 - 373 28-29.08 121
. 3
1967 .
YI | YII | YIII | IX | X | |
829 856 902 930 | 406 408 410 |
- 957 07.06 - 359 24.09 140
................................................................................................ 3
.......................................................................................... 4
............................................................................. 4
................................................................................................. 4
................................................... 13
.............................................................. 15
........................................................................................ 16