.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


5.




 

.

- ( , ).

- . .

. .

. . . .

 

(monopolistic competition) , ; , ; .

(nonprice competition) ( ), ; , .

(product differentiation) , , ; , , , ; , , , .

 

6.

. .

. , . , .

. .

.

.

, . . . .

: .

 

(antitrust policy) , : ; , ; ; .

(antitrust committee) , .

() (antitrust laws) , .

(antitrust policy) , .

(barriers to entry, entry restriction) , , . (, ).

, (follower) (), .

(prisoner's dilemma) , - . - , .

(product differentiation) , .. - -.

, (duopoly, duopsony) , .

(price discipline) , , . , . , , , . - . , .

(isoprofit curve) , , .

, , (Herfindahl-Hirschman index) ( , ) , .

,

S1,S2 ,

(Lerners index) . L = (P - MC): P.

(cartel) .

(concentration coefficient) (, , , ) .

(cooperative strategy) - . .

(leader) (), .

. , . . (kinked demand curve) , . , , , , .

( ) ( Stackelberg leadership model) . , , () , () , , , .

(Bertran's model duopoly) . , , .

(Cournot's model duopoly) . , - , , . . 1838.

( cooperative oligopoly model ) , (, ).

(, ) (sales volume leader) , . , . , , , , 2 ( ), , .

, . , -, , , .

(Edgeworth model) , ; .

(noncooperative strategy) , , .. , .

() (homogeneous oligopoly) , (, ..).

(homogeneous product) , , .

(oligopolistic interdependence) .

(dominant-firm oligopoly) , .

, (oligopoly, oligopsony) , .

(collusive oligopoly) , .

(payoff matrix) , .

(sequential game, dynamic game) , , .

(Bertrand equilibrium) , , . , .

(Cournot equilibrium) , , .

(Nash equilibrium) , .

(Chamberline equilibrium) , , , , .

(ollusion) , . , , , , , , , , .

(game theory) , , .

(threat of entry) , . .

(firm - leader) , , .

(reaction function) ( ) ( ) . .

(price war) , , , .

(price leadership) , - . , ,

(markup pricing) , , .

 





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