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TO BE in Present and Past Simple Tenses




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Family and Friends 3

 

 

, 2016

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EngSpace


Content ()

1. TO BE in Present and Past Simple Tenses 4

2. Present Simple (Indefinite) Tense ( )5

3. Present Continuous (Progressive) Tense ( )5

4. Like + infinitive/- ing form () 6

5. Comparatives ( )7

6. Must () 8

7. Past Simple Tenses ( )9

8. Articles a /an 10

9. To be going to ()11

10. Grammar exercises ( )..12

11. Vocabulary (September - November)22

12. Useful Phrases (September November)23

13. Vocabulary (December - February)23

14. Useful Phrases (December February)24

15. Vocabulary (March May)25

16. Useful Phrases (March May)26

17. Russia27

18. My hobby27

19. Sports28

20. Food28

21. Holidays29

22. School Rules29

23. Reading rules ( )30

24. Vowels ()30

25. Consonants ()31

26. Vowel Combinations ( )32

27. Vowel and Consonant Combinations ( )32

28. Consonant Combinations ( )33

29. Tongue Twisters ()33

30. Plural of Nouns ( )34

31. Possessive Case of Nouns ( )..34

32. The Numbers ()35

33. Pronouns ()35

34. The Time ()36

35.

boiling hot warm cool cold freezing
Irregular Verb List ( ) 37

 

 

 


TO BE in Present and Past Simple Tenses

( )

 

TO BE , , , .

Present Simple () Past Simple ()
, ,
+ Affirmative () I am(I' m) He (He's) She is (She's) It (It's) We (We're) You are (You're) They (They're)   He is smart. . I
was
He

She

It

We

You were

They

 

I was glad to meet you.

.

- Negative () I am not He She is not It (isn't) We You are not They (aren't)   She isntbrave. .
was not (wasn't)
I

He

She

It

We

You were not

They (weren't)

 

He wasnt boring.

.

? Interrogative () TO BE Am I he Is she? it we Are you? they Are you hungry? ? TO BE I
?
Was
he

she

it

we

Were you?

they

 

Were they friends?

?

? Yes, I am. . No, I'm not. . Yes, they were. . No, they werent. .
       

Special questions:

* TO BE c .

How old are you? ( ?) Im.........

What is your name? ( ?) - My name is..........

Where were you yesterday? ( ?) I was.....

Where was he yesterday? ( ?) - He was......

Present Simple / Present Continuous Tenses

( / )

 

Tenses Present Simple Present Continuous
Common words used with this tense never - usually - seldom - often - always - sometimes - every day (week, month) - (,     now - at the moment - still -  
+ Affirmative I, you, we, they - V He, she, it - Vs, Ves I - am He, she, it - is Ving You, we, they - are
_ Negative
V
I, you, we, they - don't

He, she, it - doesn't

 
Ving
I - am not

He, she, it - isn't

You, we, they - aren't

? Questions
V?
Do I, you, we, they

Does he, she, it

Am I Is he, she, it Ving? Are you, we, they
Wh? Where doyoulive? What areyoudoing?

 

Like + infinitive / -ing form (...)

like -to-,

(-ing- form). , .

.
I like to play tennis.

I like playing tennis.

 

Would like ( )

 

+ AFFIRMATIVE - NEGATIVE ? INTERROGATIVE
I You We They would like some He tea. She It I You We They wouldn't like He tea. She It I you we Would they likesome he tea? she it

 

SHORT FORMS ANSWERS EXAMPLES
I'd like... You'd like... We'd like... They'd like... He 'd like... She'd like... It'd like... Yes, I would. No, I wouldn't. I'd likesome water. . I wouldn't like to live there. . Wouldyou like some juice? ?

Special questions:

to eat?
What
would
you  
like

Where
would
he
like
to live?
?

 

?

Comparatives / Superlatives

( / )

 

-er-;

-the- -est-.

 

Rules () Adjective () Comparative ( ) Superlative ( )
  ,     hot ()   hotter () the hottest
the biggest
( )

()
bi g

()
bi gger

( )

     
y , y i busy () busier ( ) the busiest   ( )
happy happier the happiest
() () ( )
e, nice () nicer () thenicest ( )
large larger the largest
() () ( )
good () better () the best ( )
bad () worse () the worst ( )

Must ()

must , , . , , .

+ AFFIRMATIVE - NEGATIVE ? INTERROGATIVE
I You We They mustturn off He your phone here. She It I You We They mustn'ttalk in He in the class. She It I you we Mustthey see a he doctor? she it

ANSWERS EXAMPLES
Yes, you must. No, you mustn't. You must wash your hand. . He mustn'twalk his dog here. . Mustthey wear warm clothes? ?

Special questions:

here?
What
must
they  
do

Where
must
he
go?
?

 

?

 

 





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