2
1. :
. . . . . . ..
2. .. ____________________________.
3. (1919.), . , , ______________.
4. , _______________________.
5. _______________________.
6. , , ______________________________________.
7. 1973 ., - ______________________________________.
8. ?
. . . . . . . .
9.
. . . .
10. . :
. . . .
11. . :
. . . .
12. . :
. . . .
13. ., :
. . . .
14. .. :
. . .
15. .. . :
. . .
3
1. , . , :
. .
. .
2. . :
. .
. .
3. . :
.
.
.
|
|
|
.
4. , ., :
. .
. .
5. , , :
. IQ . . .
6. , , :
.
.
.
. -
7. ?
. . . .
8. , .. ____________________________________________________.
9. :
. . . .
10. , ________________________________________.
11. , , , , ________________________.
12. , - ____________________________.
13. . , 1 16 . ______________________________________________________________.
4.
1. , . - ____________________.
2. , , ! _______________.
3. , : ; ; _______________________________.
4. , . , , _______________________________.
5. . _________.
6. , , , , ____________________________________________.
7. : _________________.
8. _______________________.
|
|
|
9. (1767 1832) . 30- . XX , _____.
10. , - , _________.
11. -, , _____________________________________________.
12. 10 . , , , , .. ___________________________________.
13. , , 7-11 , 48-55 ______________.
14. ( , )____________________________________________.
15. , 1933 _____________________________________________________.
5
1. , ________________________________________________________.
2. : -, - _________________________________.
3. , ____________.
4. . 26 , - , ?_____________________________.
5. , , , , , ? _______________________________________________________.
6. . , , , -, .
7. , ____________________.
8. I, , , , ____________________________________________.
9. _______________.
10. , 10 . __________________________________.
11. , , , 1/6 _________________________________________.
12. , ________________________________________.
13. , . , _________________.
14. , , ____________________________________.
15. , 1975 . __________________________________________.
|
|
|
16. - ______________.
17. , , ________________________________________.
18. , , , ? ______________________________.
6
1. ? _________________________________________________.
2. , . ______________________________________.
3. (1892-1938), , _____________________________________________.
4. -, ___________________.
5. (1767-1832) , ___________________________.
6. . , , ? ____________________________________.
7. , . ? _________.
8. , , , , , _______________________________.
9. , , , , , , . ? ________.
10. , : (), () _____________________.
11. _______________________________.
12. : , . ____________________________________.
13. _____________________________.
14. , , , , ____________________________________________________.
15. - ___________________________________________.
16. , , ______________.
7
1. , , : , , , ; . ., . ..? _________________________________________.
|
|
|
2. _____________.
3. , 200 256 9, _______________.
4. ______________________.
5. , 1976 .
8
( )
1. . : , . , , , , , , 2 200 000 ; 2 000 000 . , 200 000 , , , , , . __________________________
2. ... , . , , , ... , , , , ...._________________________________
3. :
-: , , , , , , , .
-: , , , , , , , , .
. . ____
4. , . , , , , , ; , , , , . , , . ________________________________________________________
5. , , 25 , , ; . ; -, , , , . , , , , , , , , , , . _____________________________________________________
9
( )
1. , , , , , , , , : D w D Uw , D Uw D w, w , ... D w / D Uw. : , . D Uw = D w + D Iw, D w D Iw . , : D Uw = k x D Iw, 
. k . ___________________________________________________________
|
|
|
2. . : (1824), (18241827), (1824), (1830), (1831), (1831), (, 1832), (, 1833), (1834), (1832), (1837), (1836), , (1838), (1840), (1842), (1846), (1846), (1847), (1848). ______________________________________
3. . , . , ; , , ________________________________
4. , , , , , 20%, , , 33%; , , ?_________
5. , , , , , , ? ____________
6. : , .______________________________________________________
10
( )
1. , , , , ; , ; , , , . , , , . . , , , , , , , . __________________________
2. " , , ; , , , 10 . , 5 ." ____________________________________
3. , , , , , - ; , . . ".__________________________________________________________
4. , , , . ______________________________________________________
5. , , , , , , , ._______________________________
6. , , , , ". _______
7. , .. , , , (1899): , , , -, .
1.
1. :
) ; ) ; ) ; ) .
2. :
) ; ) ; ) ; ) -.
3. :
) ; ) ; ) .
4. , , :
) ; ) ; ) ; ) .
5. . :
) (); ) (, );
) , , ; ) .
6. . :
) ; ) ;
) .
7. :
) ; ) ; ) ; ) .
8. :
) ; ) ; ) ; ) .
9. () :
) ; ) ; ) ; ) .
10. - :
) ; ) ; ) ; ) .
