() (gross domestic product, GDP) , , ( ), .
() (gross national product, GNP) , , , , ( ).
(gross private domestic investment) (, , ), - .
(government purchases of goods and services) ; ; .
() (government transfer payment) ( ), .
(double counting) ; .
(deflating) , , , .
(GDP deflator) , , , .
(value added) (), ; .
(Laspeyres index) , ( ), :
,
q0 , ;
0 ;
1 .
(Paasche index) , , :
,
q1 .
(Fisher index) :
.
(price index) , , .
(inflating) , , , .
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(personal consumption expenditures) .
(personal income, PI) , , , .
(national welfare) , . , .
() (national income, NI) , ; .
(intermediate goods) , , .
(disposable income, DI) .
(real gross domestic pro-duct) ; , .
(national account system) , . . , .. , , . , .
, ( ) (private good) , , .
() (net domestic product, NDP) , , .
(net exports) .
: [4, . 868, 196199; 5, . 231244; 6, . 519533; 7, . 277301; 8, . 262297; 10, . 252267; 11, . 364380; 12, . 2434; 14, . 251263; 15, . 261281; 17, . 106112; 18, . 229258; 19, . 380409; 20, . 214236].
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. 5000 , 900, 80 . . :
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) , 350 ;
) , 150 ;
) . ? ?
:
) , (GDP) = C + I 
+ G + Xn, , : 5000 = 900 + I + 80, : I = 5000 900 80; I = 4020 ;
) Sr = Xn, Sr , Xn = 80 , Sr = 800, Sr = IM X, IM ; ; 80 = IM 350, IM = 80 ( 350) = 270 ;
) = , = 5000 150 = 4850 ;
) . , .
