, ,
1. .
³ ...........................
س .....................
() ......
_
2. ? ?
..........................................................................................................................................
.
_
3. ³... .
( . 11 )
_
... , , , , , , , , , .
, , , , , . , , , , .
(. . )
4. 䳿 . ?...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
_
5. , .
6. + , .
.
.
,
.
.
.
.
|
|
.
.
7. ?
......................................................................
......................................................................
......................................................................
, .
......................................................................
......................................................................
......................................................................
, 1950 1960 .