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( . synonymia ) . . min . .. , , . . . . .. -. ...

, , , . - . . - , . . . , rotten addled . egg, brain head. .: jail - prison, (be in jail/prison; put in jail/prison; jail bird/-).

2 , , , , . , Its effect on history is exaggerated. They have been overrating it for years exaggerate overrate . , . . , . - (mistake/blunder: wrong opinion, idea, act/foolish mistake); (mistake/slip (small mistake)/lapse (unexpected mistake) . ., (die/expire/pop off). -. .

- (gentleman/man/chap), (cowshed/cowhouse; windshield/windscreen). . . , please pray ; stop talking shut up . small/ little/ tiny/ wee (girl) small little (small not large in degree, size; little small, usually emotive, often preceded by another adjective, expressing feeling: a pretty little girl), tiny small (tiny extremely small), a wee - ., (wee very small, Scottish). . ( .)..

- , , .., ( ) ., , (power force energy ., max power (power ability to do or act; force power of body or mind; energy force, capacity to do things and get things done. - , . . , - . , , .

, ( ) . , (spirants/ fricatives). (, . .), . (valley dale), ( ) (cause trigger start, - (cause: make smth happen; trigger be the cause of smth serious or violent; start make a beginning of smth)).

, - . , poet swan , poet, . (the Swan of Avon). .

. , - . , , , . , jump, bounce, hop, spring, leap ., ( - ), oak, , elm, fir, birch , .

 

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, ., . .: 1) , : not tall but short; 2) , : (I'll tell you if you are) right or wrong; 3) X A, a Y : (Jack is) tall, but (Jim is) short. ., .(wisdom foolishness), .(mingle separate), .(quickly slowly), .(up down).

. , dull: stupid - bright, monotonous, tedious - interesting, blunt sharp, a cheerless - cheerful.

, . . . , crown - discrown , . truth fib , ., .. truth ., a fib - .

. / . , .. 1 . , , , . .

, - , . , tall short + - , hot cold. short medium hot warm, cool chilly, warm cool. , . . . ( ) (). : happy unhappy; regular irregular. .

, , - , 2 (mother father ( parent); employer employee ( person at work)). + , (give take ( ), lay lie ( )). .

: , . , It was the best of times, it was the worst of times; it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair. . spring winter , , , - , , , .

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(homonyms < Gk homo same+ onoma name) - , . - / . (stock part of a gun; a share); , , ; - . (knight < kniht; night < niht); , , . . , . basis .base lowest part of anything, / ., deep sounding (voice).

, . (homophones < Gk homos same, phono sound) , , (bare/bear, road/rode, etc.). (homographs < Gk homos same, grapho write) , (row, read, bow, etc.). , (bear carry, bear animal; match contest, match person; match fit).

- , (lighter device; lighter boat, PI. lighters), , . (rose flower; Past form of rise), .. , . () , .

- . - , -. .. .-, , . . . , match contest match person ., . . . , . . . ., ., . , matchcontest (noun) match put smth in competition (verb) . , compete; .. (mere (noun) small lake mere (adj) not more than, . ). -. , , .-. , match possible husband / match put smth in competition; stem severe, strict / stern back end of a ship. . , .

. (-s: 3rd person Sg, Present Indefinite form of a verb/Pl of a noun/Possessive marker; -er: Noun suffix/ Comparison form of Adjective suffix).





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