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Hollywood, the history of development




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Hollywood, the history of development

History of Hollywood has its roots in the early 19th century. As the story goes the name "Hollywood" owes its birth, migrated to America, the couple Wilcox, which acquired in the vicinity at the time of the small town of Los Angeles, a large piece of land. At the request of the couple, this site has been named Hollywood, which means wood - wood and holly - holly. According to historians, a few years later, Wilcox began to lease part of their land and eventually grew around their estate settlement, which was annexed to Los Angeles as a suburb.

GETTING STARTED Hollywood?

In the early twentieth century, Colonel William N. Zeling bought a piece of land the couple Wilcox, which placed part of his production company, which was created in Chicago. The big boost in the development of cinema in the United States received a significant population of displaced persons within its territory. It settlers became the founders of the major American film studios, for example, a journeyman furrier Adolph Zukor, a refugee from Hungary, was the founder of Paramount, and Warner Brothers, who were engaged in advertising bike, eventually created a Warner Brosers, merchant clothing from Germany Carl Lemley began founder of the company Universal, well, the company Metro-Goldwin-Mayer founded the Russian scrap metal trader Louis B. Mayer.

Initially, the actors in American films were shot under pseudonyms, such as "The Girl Vitografa" or "Little Mary". However, the signing of Carl Lemley, the founder of the film company Universal, the contract with the actress Florence Lawrence, was the beginning of the era of the glory and fame of Hollywood actors and put an end to the incognito actors. This initiative was eagerly taken up by other film companies. Since then the light began to appear one after the other Hollywood stars.

As the story goes, the first Hollywood film was "Husband Indian" - a Western Cecil B. DeMille.

Excellent natural conditions of Hollywood, its cozy streets became an excellent basis for filming movies. This created 800 films in Hollywood a year. Since then, the history of Hollywood began to develop rapidly. With the development of cinema in this city is actively developing infrastructure required for production companies: financial institutions, restaurants, clubs, and many other recreational facilities. In addition, Hollywood's population was divided into two parts - the elite and laborers. Gradually, with the main street of houses have been pushed various buildings studios.

The development of cinema led to a toughening of competition between small studios. To avoid bankruptcy, it has been profitable to build large kinotresty from small studios. Subsequently, these kinotresty steel combined with rental companies. So there were a movie company "Paramount", "United Artists", "Metro Goldwyn Myers'" Warner Brothers ".

Hollywood has developed rapidly, and soon began to talk about it around the world. Almost every actor and actress dreamed to take part in the filming of a Hollywood movie, and of course to become a star, and not just a star, and the star of Hollywood proportions.


 





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