.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


- 5




cortex. . physiol. Psychol, 1955, 48, 5058. Spinelli D. N. OCCAM: A content addressable memory model for the brain.

B: Pribram K. H. and Broadbent U. (eds.). The Biology of Memory. New

York, Academic, 1970, p. 273306. Spinelli D. N. and Pribram . . Changes in visual recovery functions

produced by temporal lobe stimulation in monkeys. Electroenceph. elm.

Neurophysiol., 1966, 20, 4449. Spinelli D. N. and Pribram . . Changes in visual recovery function

and unit activity produced by frontal cortex stimulation. Electroenceph.

din. Neurophysiol., 1967, 22, 143149. Spinelli D. N., Pribram . . and Weingarten M. Centrifugal optic

nerve responses evoked by auditory and somatic stimulation. Exp. Neurol., 1965, 12, 303319. Spinelli D. N., S t a r . and Barrett T. Auditory specificity in unit

recording from cat's visual cortex. Exp. Neurol., 1968, 22, 7584. Spinelli D. N. and Weingarten M. Afferent and efferent activity in

single units of the cat's optic nerve. Exp. Neurol. 1966, 3, 347361. Sprague J. M. Interaction of cortex and superior collicus in mediation of

visually guided behavior in the cat. Science. 1966, 153, 15441547. SI a m m J. S. Electrical stimulation of frontal cortex in monkeys

during learning of an alternation task. /. Neurophysiol, 1961, 24,

414426. S t a m m J. S. and Knight M. Learning of visual tasks by monkeys with

epileptogenic implants in temporal cortex. J. . physiol. Psychol., 1963,

56, 254260. Stamm J. S. and Pribram . . Effects of epileptogenic lesions of infero-

temporal cortex on learning and retention in monkeys. J. . physiol.

Psychol, 1961, 54, 614618. Stamm I. S. and Warren A. Learning and retention by monkeys with

epileptogenic implants in posterior parietal cortex. Epilepsia, 1961, 2,

229242. S t a r z 1 . ., 1 . W. and M a g u n H. W. Collateral afferent excitation of reticular formation of brain stem. J. Neurophysiol, 1951, 14,

479496. Stein L. Chemistry of reward and punishment. B: Efron D. H. (ed.).

Psychopharmacology. A Review of Progress, 19571967. Washington,

D.C., U.S. Government Printing Office, Pub. Ser. Publ. 1836, 1968,

105135. Stroke G. W. An Introduction to Coherent Optics and Holography, New

York, Academic, 1969. Strong O. S. and E 1 w n A. Human Neuroanatomy. Baltimore. Williams

and Wilkins, 1943. Strumwasser F. Neurophysiological aspects of rhythms. B: Quarton G. C,

Melnechuk T. and Schmitt F. O. (eds.). The Neurosciences. New York, The

Rockefeller University Press, 1967, p. 516528.

S t u m p f W. E. Estrogen-neurons and estrogen-neuron systems in the periventricular brain. The American Journal of Anatomy, 129, 2, 1970. p. 207-218.

S u t i n J. The periventricular stratum of the hypothalamus. B: Pfeiffer . and Smythis J. R. (eds.). International Review of Neurobiology. New York and London, Academic, 1966, p. 263300.

Svaetichin G. Horizontal and amaerche cells of retina-properties and mechanisms of their control upon hipolar and ganglion cells. Act. CienU U. S., 1967, 18, 254.

Szentagothai J. Architecture of the cerebral cortex. B: Jaspar H. H., Ward A. A., Jr., and Pope A. (eds.) Basic Mechanisms of the Epilepsies. Boston, Little, Brown, 1969, p. 1328.

T a 1 h t S. A. and Marshall U. H. Physiological studies on neural mechanisms of visual localization and discrimination. Amer. J. Ophthal., 1941, 24, 1255-1264.

T a u h E., Bacon R. C. and e r m a n A. J. Acquisition of a trace-condi~ tioned avoidance response after deafferentiation of the responding limb. /. . physiol. Psychol., 1955, 59, 275279.

Teitelbaum P. Sensory control of hypothalamic hyperphagia. J. comp*. physiol. Psychol., 1955, 48, 156163.

Teitelbaum P. Random and food directed activity in hyperphagic and normal rats. /. . physiol. Psychol., 50, 486490.

Terzuolo C. A. and Poppele R. E. Myotatic reflex: its input-output relation. Science, 1968, 159, 743745.

Teuber H. L. Perception. B: Field J., Magoun H. W. and Hall V. E. (eds.). Handhook of Physiology, Neurophysiology III, Washington, American Physilogical Society, 1960, p. 15951668.

Teuber H. L. The riddle of frontal lobe function in man. B: Warren J. M. and Akert K. (eds.). The Frontal Granular Cortex and Behavior. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1964, p. 410445.

Teuber H. L., Battersby W. and Bender M. Visual Field Defects After Penetrating Missile Wounds of the Brain. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1960.

Teuher H. L. and Bender M. B. Neuro-ophthalmology: the oculo-motor systems. Progress in Neurology and Psychiatry, 1951, 6, 148178.

Thorn R. Stabilite structurelle et morphogenese. Reading, Massachusetts: W. A. Benjamin, Inc., 1972.

Thomas P. K. Growth changes in the diameter of peripheral nerve fibrea in fishes. /. Anat., 1956, 90, 514.

Thompson R. F. Foundations of Physiological Psychology. New York, Hamper and Row, 1967.

Thompson R. F. and Spencer W. A. Habituation: a model phenomenon for the study of neuronal substrates of behavior. Psych. Rev., 1966, 173,. 1643.

Tolman E. C, Purposive Behavior in Animals and Men. New York, Apple-ton-Century-Crofts, 1932.

Trabasso T. and Bower G. H. Attention in Learning Theory and Re-* search. New York, John Wiley, 1968.

T r u e x R. and Carpenter M. B. Human Neuroanatomy, Baltimore, Wil~ Hams and Wilkins, 1969.

T u 1 v i n g E. Short-term and long-term memory: different retrieval mecha~ nisms. B: Pribram . . and Broadhent D. (eds.). The Biology of Memory. New York, Academic, 1970, p. 79.

. . . , . II, 1926, ., . 415.

Valenstein E. S. Stability and plasticity of motivation systems. B: Q u a r-ton G. C, Me lne chuk T. and Ad elm an G. (eds.). The Neuroscien-ces (Second Study). New York, The Rockefeller University Press, 1970 p. 207217.

V a 1 e n s t e i n E. S., V. . and Kakolewski J. W. The hypothalamus and motivated behavior. B: Tapp J. T. (ed.) Reinforcement and Behavior. New York, Academic, 1969, p. 242285.

"Verzeano M., Laufer M., Spear P. and McDonald S. The activity of neuronal networks in the thalamus of the monkey. B: Pribram . . and Broadbent D. E. (eds.). Biology of Memory. New York, Academic, 1970, p. 239271.

"Verzeano M. and N e g i s h i K. Neuronal activity in cortical thalamic networks: a study with multiple microelectrodes. J. Gen. Physiol., 1960, 43, 177-195.

BoninG. and Bailey P. The Neocortex of Macaca Mulatta. Urbana, University of Illinois Press, 1947.

Voss J. F. B: Voss J. F. (ed.). Approaches to Thought. Columbus, Charles E. Meredith, 1969.

Walker A. E. The Primate Thalamus, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1938.

. . ., 1966.

Walter W. G. Electrical signs of association expectancy, and decision in the human brain. Electroenceph. din. Neurophysiol, 1967, Suppl. 25, 258263.

Walter W. G., Cooper R., A1 d r i d g e V. J., M a 11 u m W. and Winter A. L. Contingent negative variation: an electric sign of sensorimotor association and expectancy in the human hrain. Nature, 1964, 23, 380384.

W a 11 e r W. G. and ShiptonH. W. A new toposcopic display system, Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol., 1951, 3, 281292.

Wegener J. C. The effect of cortical lesions on auditory and visual discrimination behavior in monkeys. Cortex. 1968, IV, 203232.

Weingarten M. and S p i n e 11 i D. N. Changes in retinal perceptive field organization with the presentation of auditory and somatic stimulation. Exp. Neurol., 1966, 15, 363376.

Weiskrantz L. Central nervous system and the organization of behavior. B: Kimble D. P. (ed.). The Organization of Recall. New York, The New York Academy of Sciences, 1967, p. 234293.

Weiss P. Experimental analysis of coordination hy the disarrangement of central-peripheral relations. Symposia of the Soc. for Exp. Biol, 1950, IV, Animal Behavior, 92109.

Weiss P. 1 + 1=^2. B: Quarton G. C, Melnechuk T. and Schmitt F. O. (eds.). The Neurosciences. New York, The Rockefellar University Press 1967, p. 801821.

Welt C, A s h f f J. , a m e d a K. and Brooks V. B. Intracortical organization of cat's motorsensory neurons. B: Yahr M. D. and Purpura D. P. (eds.). Neurophysiological Basis of Normal and Abnormal Motor Activities. Hewlett. N. Y., Raven Press, 1967, p. 255294.

W e r h 1 i n F. S. and D w 1 i n g J. E. Organization of the retina of the mud-puppy, Necturus maculosus. II. Intracellular recording. /. Neurophysiol., 1969, 32, 339355.

Werner G. The topology of the body representation in the somatic afferent pathway. B: Quarton G. S., Melnechuk T. M. and Schmitt F. O. The Neurosciences. Vol. II. New York, The Rockefellar University Press, 1970, p. 605616.

W h a 1 e n R. E. Effects of mounting without intromission and intromission without ejaculation on sexual hehavior and maze learning. /. . phy-swl. Psychol., 1961, 54, 409415.

White R. W. Competence and the psychosexual stages of development. B: Jones M. R. (ed.) Nehraska Symposium on Motivation. Lincoln, University of Nebraska Press, 1960, p. 97140.

Whit lock D. G. and Nauta W. J. Subcortical projections from the temporal neocortex in Macaca Mulatta.- . Neurol, 1956, 106, 183212.

W h t e L. L. A hypothesis regarding the brain modifications underlying-memory. Brain, 1954, 77, 1ݫ165.

W i 11 s h a w D. J., u n e m a n 0. P. and Longuet-HigginsH. C. Non-holographic associative memory. Nature, 1969, 222, 960962.

Willshaw D. J., Longuet-Higgin? H. C. and Buneman 0. P. Discussion. Nature, January 10, 1070, 225, 178.

Wilson W. A., Jr. and M i h i n M Comparison of the effects of infero-temporal and lateral occipital lesions on visually guided behavior in monkeys. /. . physiol.. Psychol., 1959, 2, 1017.

Wittgenstein L Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. London, Routledge and) Kegan Paul, 1922.

Woolsey N. ml Chang . . Activation of the cerebral cortex by antidromic volleys in the pyramidal tract. Res. Publ. Ass. Nerv. Ment. Dis., 1948, 27, 146.

Y u n g J. Z. The Life of Mammals. New York. Oxford University Press, 1957_

Zimbardo P. G. The Cognitive Control of Motivation. Glenview, 111., Scott* Foresman, 1969.

. . 54 . 311, 364 . 224, 225 . 339 - . 269 . 213, 215-217 . . 38 . 196, 211 . 260 . . 412 . . 69 X. 83 . 178

. 416

. 208

X. 237

. 314, 360, 397, 398

. 364, 365

. 186

. 61, 181

. 221, 340

. 79, 165, 166, 186, 192-

194 413 '. 103, 104, 269 . 186, 401 . 47, 308 . 230 . 38 . 258 . 196 . 214

. . 127, 271274, 421 . 185 . 92, 94, 95, 178, 234 18 . 109 . 24, 227 . 39, 40

. 182, 183, 184

. 347

. 124

. 398

. 53

. 21, 30, 46

. 74, 75

. 267, 269

. 422

. 340

. 23

. 107, 185

. 173

. 137

. 60, 321

. 147, 277

. 54

. 213, 215, 216, 218

. 200, 260

X. 208

. . 389393

. 402, 416

. 83

. 286, 414

. 25, 91, 92

. 175178

. 69

. 69

. 214, 227, 230, 232, 234. 5

314, 350, 380 . 45 . 258 . 94

. 48 . 295299, 416 . 18 . 396 . 106, 107, 236

. 351, 377

. 57, 290

. 277, 278

. 81

. 148, 149, 278

. 389

. 29, 30, 93

. 129, 145, 147, 148, 154

. 139, 351, 372

. 335, 413

. 369

. 49

. 137, 266, 340

. 165, 168170, 175

. 398

. 284

. 106, 139

. 114, 233, 239, 326,

414 . 56 . 286, 290, 307 . 131, 132 . 159

. 341, 369, 417 . 341, 369, 417 . 126 . 304 . 107, 154 . 94 . 94, 411 . 69, 356358 . 130, 187 . 186 . 73 . 416 . 157 . 72 X. 124 . 127 . 53 . . 420 . 221, 292, 308, 416 . 110 . 351 . 18, 42, 89, 307 . 311 . 94, 105, 106, 249, 250,:

256, 280 . 91 . 69 . 218, 219, 221 . 381, 382, 383 X. 32, 33 . 130 . 130 . 187 . 234 X. 178

. 47

X. 56

. 303

. . 420

. 7375, 81

. 147, 187, 188

. 56

. 106

. 30, 200, 418

187

. 147, 187, 188

. 368, 369, 372

. 369

. 13, 419

. 98, 141, 293, 294

. 196

. 363

. 72

. 292

. 310, 311, 413

. 230, 314, 315, 317, 372, 377

. 95, 106, 236, 354

. 196

. 54

. 206

. . 97, 98 . 137 . 236, 322 . 223 . 55, 180 . 95

. . 421 . 94 . 196 . 38, 263, 264, 416

421

. 256

. 297

. 48, 55

. 126

. 340

. 210

. 51, 138, 199, 260, 261,

268, 390 . 68, 70 . 180 . 290 . 372 . 140 . 249 . 264 . 109, 141 . 354

. 182184, 420

. 70

. 401

. 200, 227

. 106

ʸ . 132, 133, 411, 422

. 230, 232, 317

. 208, 221

. 308

. 247, 321

. 311

. 163

. 180

. 418

. 297

. 292

. 42

. 372

. 185

. 234

X. 230, 314

. 72

. 110

. 156, 157

. 141

. 117

. 25, 30

. 221

. 47, 156, 157, 308

. 215, 255, 259, 267

. 176

. 45, 46, 269, 373

. 297

. 30

. 297

. 182

. 68, 70

. 105

. 91

. 339

. . 165

. 260

. 196

. 185

. 303

. . 419

. 22

. 167, 168, 171

. . 412

. 226

. 226

. 105

. 129, 186

. 2325, 41, 133136, 139,

141, 245, 298, 411, 412 . 30

. 94, 127, 128, 411 . . 38

. 197

. 38

X. 232

. 97, 233235, 311

. 102

- -. 175178

. 126

. 135, 313

. 320, 321

. 173

. 210

. . 233, 381, 394, 412, 416,

420 . 19, 34

. 103, 104, 269

. 196, 211

. 196

. 350, 380

- . 61

- . 15, 97, 129, 179, 377

. 107

- . 372

- . 55

- . 340

. 13

. 364

. 309

. 137, 138

X. 129

. 129, 148

. 77

. 134

. 45, 269

. 346

. 324

. 297

. 163

. 107, 250, 251, 256, 257

. 254, 393

. 114, 233, 239, 243, 326,

327, 414, 416 . 221 . 375, 376, 398 . 203, 275, 298 . 134 . 107 . 139, 347, 350, ? . 297 . 293, 294 . 340

. 25, 62, 63, 132, 312 . 339 . 304 . 200, 340 . 95, 251

. 352 . 30

. 289 . 139 . . 236, 354 . 281

' . 27 . 141 . 203205, 297 . 379 . 413

. 69

. 212

. 94

. 354

. 267, 269, 352

. 91, 92

. 294

. 61

. 332

X. 68, 70

. 15, 129, 186

. 97

. 321

. 418

. 89

. 44

. 418

. 232, 375

. 315, 372, 377

. 230

. 292, 324326, 369, 371,

417 . . 392 . 25, 27, 95, 96

. 121, 415

. 35, 76

-- . 18, 318

. 106

. 419

. 218, 219

. 263, 264

. 73, 75

. 38

. 72, 73

. 97

. 346, 347, 352, 353

. 55, 298, 391, 416

. 295, 375

. 164, 165, 187, 277

. 47, 308

. 153, 157

. 363

. 45, 46, 137, 340

. 393

. 196, 247

72, 78, 80, 81, 413

. 304

. 182

. 304

. 25

. 141

. 81, 187

. 133, 141

. 38, 151, 263, 264, 416

413

. 239, 243, 283, 416

. 94

. . 6571, 98, 226, 284, 285, 381

. 323

. 69

. 112, 133, 134, 289, 398400

. 79, 106, 107, 109, 141, 147, 148, 150, 236, 238, 277, 346, 347, 354, 356359, 383, 397, 398

. 401

. 302304, 307, 309

. 132, 133, 141, 144, 312

. 198

. 340

. 397, 398

. 221, 297

. 207

. 168, 169, 171

. 137, 138

. 258

. 220, 221

. 110

. 418

Ҹ . 109, 186, 380, 395, 398

. 123, 239

421

. 290

. 69, 70, 105, 252

. 61

. 51, 138, 199, 260, 261, 268

390 . 401 . 377, 378

. 180

. 352

. 175178

. 323

. 340

. 38, 122, 123, 311

. 132, 133, 141

. 392, 393

. 167, 168, 171

. . 97

. 292 . 416 . 112, 320, 321 . 266, 277

. 196 . 346 . 27, 373 . 127, 267 X. 416 . 18 3. 332, 409 . . 165 . 392, 389, 393 . 127 . 130 . 139 . 25 . 303, 307 . 374 . 75

. 106

. 180

. 105, 257

. 367

. 126

. 187, 413

. 212

. 129, 132, 181, 233, 282

. 141

. 111

. 110, 112

. 230

X. 50, 52

. 303

. . 167, 172, 177179

. 208

. 110

. 75

. 307

. 351

. 154

. 288

. . 381, 420

. 371,'416

. 74

. 129, 145, 147, 148, 154

. 266, 288

. 22, 95, 133, 139, 141, 340

. 49

. 70

. 230, 314, 315

. 22, 200, 201, 202, 305, 307

. 22, 200, 201, 202, 305, 307

. 106

. 18, 20, 22, 69, 102

104, 109, 124, 245, 281 . 300 . 223, 224, 234 . 60 X. 38 . 308 . 36 . 60 . 419 . 99 . 321

. . 420

. 87, 88

. 99, 274276, 396

. 289

. 95

. 25, 28, 39

. 416

. 25, 26, 3638, 178, 263,

264, 411, 416 . 207 . 256 . 360 . 321 . 95 . 126 - 182 - . 106 . 281, 284, 300 . 237

. 123, 360, 361, 414 . 94

. 129, 130

. 339, 394, 402, 416 . 94, 288 . 260

85

122, 123

394

390, 395

208, 221, 227,

232 7176, 82, 83, 105, 114,

152, 174, 182, 183, 360, 396 223, 224, 234 206

209, 218-224, 304-313, 319 () 332 21, 22, 26, 30, 40, 46, 51, 55, 69,

257, 305, 307

108, 307

21, 34, 44, 307 95, 233, 234, 292, 309, 382,

386, 415

257, 264, 276, 300, 327

361

395

()- 104, 249, 254, 255

- 126, 127, 235

61, 63, 132134, 141, 144, 145

341

( ), 198, 204, 213 215, 218, 219, 227, 228, 230-233, 309, 313-316, 353, 376, 377, 380, 382

311

59, 60 303

-

126, 174, 414 216 196 , 59, 103, 255

404

180

209

96, 278

() 332

291, 346, 347

152, 184, 236, 337340, 346358, 366,377, 379, 380, 383, 386, 398, 405

176, 177

176, 178

184, 396

23, 24, 386, 389, 398, 401

, -< 291, 346, 352, 396406

389395, 401

, , 389393, 395

, , 389, 395

221223, 226, 233, 240241, 295, 301, 322, 330, 375, 409, 415

241 () 104,

105, 107, 109, 201, 202, 245, 250, 254, 352-355 308

213216, 252 268, 277, 279, 309, 353, 354, 372, 405 47, 48, 152

292

182

97

7071

171172, 331, 407

119, 120, 123, 136, 189, 205, 258, 280-283, 292, 294, 299300, 313, 332, 388, 414, 416

416

415 191, 198, 258

119-121, 125, 352

291

317

240

30

284, 320

52, 185,

260 , 166, 192193 144, 213, 227, 238,

348366, 375377, 384, 389395

404

------- 232, 238, 348, 351.

352366, 377, 383

------- 348

------- 351.

------- 348

209213,

218, 330 418 186, 191, 194, 348, 403 221, 225, 227, 240, 284, 295,

300, 301, 321323, 339, 409 65, 106, 120, 235, 302, 311,

346, 355360, 364, 386

159, 346, 358. 366, 386

346, 386 239 313, 315, 316, 332

23, 38, 78, 82, 83, 115, 134, 135, 150, 152, 174, 257, 276

65, 115, 174, 331, 409 142, 143,204, 243,275,

297, 303, 309, 320, 324-325, 363, 369-371

30, 38, 126, 152, 134-136, 141-144, 160, 166, 170, 294, 359, 363

38, 136

35, 36, 134, 167, 386, 411

107, 112, 128, 129, 131, 133, 134, 137-138, 146, 147, 153

159, 174, 178194, 223, 239-241,264, 298, 299, 331333, 337, 345, 351, 352, 366, 384, 411-415

153, 154, 186

112

99100

232, 283, 301

293 92 355

86, 87, 104, 109, 113, 125, 146, 179, 298, 327, 355, 358, 366, 409, 414

82, 147, 236, 237, 315, 355

90, 157, 355, 402

104107, 152, 236, 249, 265, 355356, 366, 386, 414

264

269

69, 148, 150

148

386

109, 125, 137-141, 148-152, 327, 328

296, 327, 355, 366

109, 137147, 152, 160, 315, 329, 337, 355, 364

237, 238, 355-361, 364

321, 322, 327, 340, 346, 350, 351,

355, 361, 364, 369 96, 182, 183,

236, 237, 263, 293 125, 316333, 372

323

326, 329, 333

69, 73, 104, 150. 151

86, 87, 263, 264, 277

112, 185 - 104, 105,

110, 249258, 274 186 257 24, 230, 328

e- 75

39, 69 71, 83, 98, 101, 132, 133

291, 301 120, 129, 131, 132, 153, 157, 282

81, 83, 90, 152,163,

413 200, 204, 211, 212, 215

222, 227, 230, 235, 268, 295-303,

307, 309, 320, 373

213, 221 222 320"

216, 218, 222, 297, 298, 307

196, 211

204, 215, 226, 232, 309,

316318, 376, 377, 380 7175, 107

72, 99, 109, 185, 226, 380

, 31, 43, 47, 4963, 305, 385

50

59, 60, 61

196, 211, 301

, 161190, 264, 273, 277279, 293, 330, 331, 345, 364, 386, 396, 406, 407, 411, 415, 420, 421

273

168170

406

173

177, 178

170172, 187, 364

173

176, 182 171 273,

327, 396, 406 191, 194, 195, 205-221, 224,

297, 301, 322, 330 402405 263

252 , -

123, 200, 203, 205, 223226,

236, 297, 300, 301, 317, 322, 361 74, 81, 90,

152, 163, 174, 195, 202, 277 254, 274, 276, 286, 287, 291,





:


: 2016-12-03; !; : 299 |


:

:

,
==> ...

1673 - | 1616 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.337 .