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, , , .

, , .

 

To live is to learn.
You mustread a lot. Their job is to keeppublic order. . .
They wantto helpus. .
We have come here to listento the lawyer. , .
This is the question to be discussed. , .
We saw him go out. , .
He was seen to go out. , .

 

, , , , . : .

1. .

To discuss this question was unless.

It was unless to discuss this question.

.

2. . -, , -, . , - .

To study well we must read a lot.

We must read a lot to study well.

, .

3.1. to be, , , .

To live is to learn.

.

3.2. to be ( , ).

The train is to arrive at 5.

5 .

3.3. Perfect Infinitive, , , , , .

He must have seen the offender.

, .

4. .

He agreed to testify.

.

Passive Infinitive, , , .

The offender disliked to be talked like that.

, .

5. , , , .

The problem to be solved is important.

, , .

( ) ( ) . .

, , , , , .

I want you to help me.

, .

:
-,
I. , : to see to hear to watch to notice   The policeman saw the criminal run away .( to)   , .  
II. , , , : to think , to believe to suppose to consider to expect   They expected us to come.   , .  
III. , : to want to wish, to desire to intend I should like   I want you to come in time. , .
IV. , , , , : 1) to order, to command to demand to ask, to request   1) The teacher asked the books to be brought. ( ) , .
2) to have to let to make 2)He made me do it again.( to)   .

.

: + - + .

:

1. to know to announce to consider to expect to report to say to state to suppose to think The delegation is known to arrive soon. The delegation was announced to have arrived. The delegation is considered to be large. The delegation is expected to be met at 10. The delegation was reported to have been met. He is said to be a great specialist. , . , . , . , 10 . , . , .
2. to seem to appear to prove to happen Sheseems to read much. He appears to study at the Law Institute. He proved to be a good specialist. , . , , . .  
3. to be + likely unlikely certain cure The weather is likely to change. The delegation is unlikely to arrive today. He is sure to come. , , . , . .

 

, - (, ), , , .

 

 

for (for + N + Infinitive)

, , , , -.

: He wanted to know the truth.

.

He wanted for me to know the truth.

, .

, , , , for, , - .

He waited for her to speak but she didnt.

, , .

( ) .

He watched the students (them) working

, () .

( ) , . , , ( ).

(. ). , , .

, :

to hear to see to feel to watch to find to like to dislike .  

II, , .

They saw their house destroyed.

, .

to have, to get, to want, to wish II , .

I want the answer sent at once.

, .

. (was seen, was heard).

He was seen crossing the street.

, .

, - , ( ).

(. ). , , .

  Active Passive
  Indefinite (non perfect) Asking He likes asking questions. . Being asked He likes being asked. , .
Perfect Having asked I remembered having asked her about it. , . Having been asked I remembered having been asked about it. , .

 

-ing , I. I, . .

( ) . . , : , .

I hate the thought of leaving you.

, .

 

, I, .

:

) . , .. ;

) . to begin, to continue, to finish, to stop, to start, to go on to be;

) to like, to prefer, to need, to mind, to remember, to avoid .

.

Reading is useful  
I began readingthis book yesterday. My task is readingthis book. to begin, to finish, to go on, to be
  I like reading good books (). He is interested in reading() to like, to prefer, to need, to mind, to avoid  
I like the idea of goingthere. .
On coming home I had a rest. You can master English by reading English books. before, after, on, in by, through, without, instead of

 

, . .

.

The teacher objected to the group taking the exam ahead of time.

, .

1. . . : / . . . 7- ., . . /: , 2003. 416 .

2. - . . : / . . -, . . -. .: , 2005. 352 .

3. . . : . , / . . . 2- ., . .: , 2006. 376 .

4. . . . : . / . . . : , 2002. 52 .

5. Eastwood J. Oxford Practice Grammar / J. Eastwood. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006. 439 p.

6. Frost A. English for legal professionals / A. Frost. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. 96 p.





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