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Forms of Present participle

 

Active Voice Passive Voice
Simple tenses
playing writing   Playing cricket you hit the ball with a bat. , . being played being written   Being played by two groups of people cricket is a tea game. , .
Active voice Passive voice
having played having written   Having played the first set he broke his racket. , .   Having been played Having been written Having been played all over England cricket became a national English game. , .

 

 

Attribute   The playing boy is my brother. The boy playing in the field is my brother. The broken chair was thrown away. The chair broken by Tim was thrown away.
Predicative   A few pages in the book are missing. The door is locked.  
Adverbial modifier Playing cricket two teams hit the ball in turn. Having won the first game they left the field talking and laughing. Not knowing the rules of the game Tim was at a loss.

 

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, s, , - . , .

of , (? ?), . :

the streets of the city ;

one of my friends .

to , (? ?). :

give this book to your friend .

with, by , (? ?), :

to play with children ;

the letter written by my brother , .

about , ( ? ?). :

tell me about your work, please. , , .

 

, , (, ), , .

: evening classes ;

rime prevention .

:

1) :

- power station ;

- labour relations ;

2) :

- income policy ;

- wage rise ;

- weather forecast ;

3) ;

- strike warning ;

- Coalbrook disaster .

:

University books ; .

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