.
. , " , -, , , " [57, c.7]. , , , . , - - , . , , ( ), [184, c.22].
. [184] , , [211]. .. [102;104].
: , " " , . [9, c.134-138].
, . ( . [174]).
. .
:
1. , [155], , , ;
2. [196] 16, ;
3. , .
. , " - - " [11, c.425]. , : " , , " [66, c.8].
. .. [15] , ( 1,4%, 5-6%), , , ( 27%, - 39%). "- 1911 . , , , , . , . - , , . , - . " [146, c.112]. .. [79] .. [189] . [73].
|
|
. .. , , [190]. . . [172] , , . , , , [137, c.26]. . , , , , - [45].
. [21] .. : ; ": - , , : , " [21, c.43]; . .. [27]. [75] , . [65] , " " [65, c.64]. . , (. [44]). [28]. , [51] [17]. [108] [165], - , . , . : " , , , : , , - , , : . , " [70, c.63]. [109] "" ( : , , , , ) . . , [2, 58, 106, 124, 126, 156].
|
|
, . , , ( .. [136, c.30] : - 7,4%, - 0,8%). , ( ) , , , . , - [166, c.86]. .. : " , , "" , " [116, c.160]. , , - , .. ( , , ,:; - , ,:). , , , "" , , "" [178]. (. ) . : - "" - "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" [173, c.63]. , , .
16- 8 (, , , , , , ). :
1. , , ;
2. , "" ;
3. , - .
, ( ) 16 PF. [43] . 16 PF ([19] [153]), , . , , "" ("1. . 2. . 3. , . 4. : 81. . 82. . 83. . 84. "), (" , ", " ", " " ..) 16 PF (" ", " ", " , " ..) , . , , -, 16 PF , -, .
|
|
.
105 (.. 24 , , 3 [81, c.27] 4 . . : 20-22 . .
: , , , 16 PF ( "").
: , ; 8 20 ; , .
, - .
1. :
) - ( (3) (2) , ( 8, -1));
) - (5-6);
) - (0-7);
) - (4-1);
) - (2-5);
) - (4-0);
) - (3-7);
) - (6-7);
) - (3-0);
) - (1-0);
) - (1-7);
) - (5-7);
) - (3-6);
) - (4-7);
) - (2-6);
) - (4-2).
2. :
) ;
) ;
) ;
) ;
) ;
) ;
) ;
) ( [133]).
3. :
1) (Hs);
2) (D);
3) (Hy);
4) (Pd);
5) (Mf);
6) (Pa);
7) (Pt);
8) (Sc);
9) (Ma);
10) (Si).
4. 16 PF:
A. - ;
C. "" - "";
E. - ;
F. - ;
G. "-" - "-";
H. - ;
I. - ;
L. - ;
M. - ;
N. - ;
O. - ;
Q1. - ;
Q2. - ;
Q3. - ;
Q4. - ( [19]).
1 .
(- ) - . [174, c.98].