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Russian-language adaptation of Temperament and Character Inventory by R. Cloninger 1




N. A. Almaev*, L. D. Ostrovskaya**

* PhD, senior research assistant, Psychological Institute ofRAS, Moscow

** Post-graduate, department of borderline psychopathology and psychosomatic disorders, Mental Health center of RAMS, Moscow

Verification of subscales internal consistency of R. Cloninger's Inventory (TCI) was made on the basis of a sample of mentally sane people (n = 237). Internal consistency of some subscales and one of the temperamental scales (persistence) were low. Reduced version of Inventory consisting of 140 items, 6 basic scales and 18 subscales was formed. Factor structure of TCI-140 obtained on the basis of a sample of mentally sane people (n = 694) partially reproduced the one of the Inventory. Some basic scales such as harm avoidance (HA), self-transcendence (ST), and cooperation (C) were reproduced completely, but some scales - reward dependence (RD), novelty seeking (NS), and Self-Directedness showed ambiguous results.

Key words: temperament, character, TCI, TCI-140, scale, subscale, internal consistency, factor analysis, correlation analysis.

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