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Early phases of speech development in conditions of VIsual deprivation




I. V. Blinnikova

Cand. sci. (psychology), head of psychological department, Moscow State Linguistic University, Moscow

There are analyzed the predictors and indices of early development of speech functions in children suffered from hard diseases of visual system. The data obtained showed that speech development in children suffered from such diseases retards in comparison to Norma on the majority of induces. It is noted that retardation and peculiarities of speech ontogenesis in conditions of such pathologies are determined during the first year of life with deficient development of children-parental relations and child's impossibility to track adult's gestures, gaze and lips movement; during the second year of life they are determined with the lack of objects' knowledge. There are also discussed the peculiarities of imitative and gestures activity in children suffered from visual system diseases.

Key words: early speech development, visual deprivation, infants, children- parental interactions.

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