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. 58

. , " , . , , " [13. . 428].

1. . . . ., 2000.

2. . . - : // . . 2001. . 22. N 6. . 39 - 47.

3. . ., . . ( ). , 1997.

4. / . . . , . . , . . . ., 1997.

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ference international sur les representations sociales. Aix-en-Provence, 1996. P. 67.

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SOCIAL REPRESENTATION AS A MEAN OF COLLECTIVE MEMORY (ON EXAMPLE OF RECOLLECTIONS OF THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR)

T. P. Emelyanova

Cand. sci. (psychology), associate professor, head of the chair of social psychology, dean of psychological department, Tver State University, Tver

There are analyzed the traditions of collective memory studying and possibility of its research by means of social representation. The results of research of social representations of the Great Patriotic War are presented in two aspects: cross-cultural (samples of Russian and French Ss) and comparison of generations (veterans and students). Comparative analysis of essences of social representations allows eliciting of everyday interpretations of historical events of the World War II.

Key words: collective memory, social representations, cultural transformations, cross-cultural comparisons, social construction, everyday interpretations.

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