.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


Semantic spaces of mental states 2




, , . . . , , . , , , . . , .

. , , .

4- , , . , . - . , . , , , . . , , , , , . , , .

, , .

- , , .

.. . , , , " ". , . . - , , , , , .

.. - : , 4- , . , . .. , " ... , , , - ..." [6 . 109]. , , - .

. , . . [22, 25], , , ,

. 33

. ( , ), ( ) . , , . : , , , . 4- . , .

, , - , , . , , , , , . .

, , , : , , , . , . . . . , , "" . , . , - "".

. , , "". . , . , . , , , , "", , .

, , , . , , "" -. " ", - . , , . , , . , .

1. - . : , .

2. - : , - , - . , - .

3. ( ) " " - , . : " " " ".

. 34

4. : , , - . - , - . , . .

1. - .. . .: , 1991.

2. .., .., .., .. . .: , 1991.

3. .. . .: , 1990.

4. . // / . . , . . .: , 2000. . 49-72.

5. .., .., .. . ., 1994.

6. .. . .: , 1998.

7. .. . .: , 1984.

8. .. // . .: , 1990. . 103-114.

9. - .. . .: , 1983.

10. .. . ., 1965.

11. .. . .: , 1999.

12. .. / . .... . . . ., 1993. . 232.

13. .. . .: , 1987.

14. .. . ., 1957.

15. : . . . .: , 1985.

16. : . . . .: , 1989.

17. : . . . .: , 1991.

18. .. . . ., 1990.

19. .., .. : // . . 1992. . 13. N 2. . 14- 29.

20. .. . .: , 1997.

21. . . .: , 1990.

22. . , . . .: , 1997.

23. .. . .: Academia, 1997.

24. .., .. : // . . 1996. . 17. N 1. . 19-35.

25. Parkinson F. Post-Trauma Stress. L.: Sheldon Press, 1995.

THE ROLE OF VALUE-SEMANTIC PERSONAL CONSTRUCTIONS IN ADAPTATION TO CHRONIC STRESS (IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY)

. . Torchinskaya

Jun. res ass., laboratory of psychology of labour, IP RAS, post- graduate of IP RAS, Moscow

The influence of chronic stress on personality is analyzed from three viewpoints: they concern posttraumatic stress reactions, the level of social operations, deep personal suffering and internal crisis. The dynamics of personal changes depending on the period of chronic deprivation of vital needs is discussed (on the example of posttraumatic patients). There are distinguished different strategies of adaptation (passive, time-serving strategies and adaptative as such),their correlation with peculiarities of the value- semantic sphere and disposition of metavalues in the hierarchy is shown. The specificity of positive personal changes on the influence of chronic stress under different strategies of adaptation is demonstrated.

Key words: deprivation, chronic stress, coping, dissociation, internal conflict, internal vacuum, strategies.

. 35

:

: . . , . .

C) 2001 .

: 1

. . - . . , . . ,

. . - . . , . .,

, () (), , . ( - ), - , .. 900 ( - ). : . (), (. .) 300 . , . . . 300 , , . . 300. . . 300, , , . . 300, . . . 300 , . , , . , () ( .. ) . 300.

: , , , , 300.

.. , . [3, 4, 11, 13-15]. , - - , [14, 15]. , . [9, 14, 15]. .. : " , : ... , "" "" " [9, . 212]. , , , , , - .

.. , , , " () " [15, . 104]. , -

1 ( N 98-06-18009, 99-6-00169, 00-06-00057) ( N 00- 15-98838).

. 36

. , , . () .

, , - . () . , : ( ), ( ) [43, 49 .], , ( ) [49, 59]. 300 [22, 49]. 300 , [27, 49, 61], [27,49, 60, 61] (. .) 300 [32, 60] , , . , [27, 32, 43, 60].

, 300 [18, 59, 60]. , [55, 57] , , [7, 15]. , , "- "" () , " [50, . 45 8].

300 .

, .. , [51, 60, . 904]. , - . , , , [40]. , " ..." [8, . 104]. , : . ON OFF - () " " [56, . 87], .. , .

, , "/ " (/3), , . , , . , (-) , , . : 1) ; 2) . . 300, , .

. 37

15 (9 - 6 - ; ) 19 23 , , .

[61] , , [7, 18]. , , 60 1010 . () (), ( . [7]). , , , . 900 , . 1.5 .

: ) ; ) - ; ) , , , , ; ) , , . .

"" . 50 , , ; 3-5- 50 , , - . ( .) 4 , 3-5 . 60 . , [7], . , [53]. . : , 900 ; , ; , , .

F3,4 , 4 10-20; , . - (). 5 - 10 - -. 100 , - 2 . .

Plurimat-S ( - 200 ) . , , . - 2 , . ( 20 5 ) 100- . , , , , 2; 20 . . . ; . . . , .. 900 .

: 1) , 300, , ; 2) . : - 4 ( 1/2/3/4) - 2 ( /). - ( ) , .. 300.

[60], . . 15 , 30 (15 +15 ) (15 + 15 ) . , 2 2 300, 300 11 . 300 . 44 : 11 300 , .. 22 , , 22 , .





:


: 2016-12-06; !; : 456 |


:

:

, .
==> ...

1504 - | 1270 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.034 .