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_28______2011_., 1

 

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I.  
1. 1.  
2. 2.  
3. 3.  
II.  
III.  
VI.  
V. ()  
VI. ()  

I.

1. .

( 15 )

How important sleep is

Most of us enjoy a good nights sleep, but we may not realize just how important sleep is. Everyone knows that without sleep for a night or two, a person may find it hard to think well. After three nights without sleep you might start to see things, and you begin to lose your sense of reality. In experiments, rats which are not allowed to sleep can actually die, which seems to prove that sleep must be very important. We know that children who do not sleep enough can fail to grow properly, growth hormones can be active while the body is asleep. Lack of sleep may also damage the immune system, so you fall ill more often. Scientists dont know exactly what sleep is for and why humans need so much of it, but they believe it gives the body a chance to repair muscles and replace cells. It may also give the brain the opportunity to organize memory, and some experts believe that dreams could help in this process. The brain also needs to rest, so sleep gives the brain a chance to recharge its batteries. Obviously, sleep must also be related to the fact that there are hours of darkness when our activity is limited. Another possible reason for sleeping is that if we didnt sleep and save some energy, we would have to eat a lot more food.

 

2. .

( 15 )

1. Why is sleep so important?

2. What might happen to you after three nights without sleep?

3. Why is sleep very important for children?

4. Scientists can say exactly what sleep is for, cant they?

5. Do everyday activities give the body an opportunity to repair muscles?

6. What do some experts think about dreams?

7. What do experiments with rats seem to prove?

8. What are two possible reasons for sleeping according to the text?

9. What can be active during sleep?

10. Is sleep important to you and why?

 

3. . .

( 20 )

1. Everything is going well. We didn't have / haven't had any problems so far.

2. Is there some/any information about this subject?

3. Margaret didnt go/ hasnt gone to work yesterday. She wasnt feeling well.

4. Look! That man over there wears / is wearing the same sweater as you.

5. Where are you coming / do you come from? Are you American?

6. I need a new job. Im doing / Ive been doing the same job for too long.

7. There is a little/a few water left in this bottle.

8. Reptiles need to spend much/many hours in the sun to generate body heat.

9. I wasnt very busy. I didnt have / wasnt having much to do.

10. The/a thermometer is used for measuring temperature.

11. I dont like that coat. The/a colour is horrible.

12. After leaving school, Tim found/ has found it very difficult to get a job.

13. Bob and Alice have been married since 20 years / for 20 years.

14. All the staff greeted us warm/warmly.

15. Jane had a book open in front of her but she didnt / wasnt reading it.

16. London is one of the larger/largest cities in the world.

17. I find French more/most difficult to speak than Italian.

18. In recent years, fish in the UK has become/ will become expensive.

19. Have ever flew/flown in a helicopter?

20. Columbus arrived/was arriving in America while he tried/was trying to reach the Far East.

 

II. :

1. - .., .. . , , 2004 ( ).

2. Cutting edge by Sarah Cunningham and Peter Moor. Intermediate (new edition). Pearson Education Limited, 2005 ( ).

3. Language leader by David Cotton, David Falvey. Intermediate. Pearson Education Limited, 2009.

4. English Grammar in Use by Raymond Murphy. Intermediate. Cambridge University Press, 1995.

5. Macmillan English Grammar in Context by Michael Vince. Intermediate. Macmillan Publishers Limited, 2008.

 

 

III. .

 

, 4. , , , , , , , , ... . . .

 

VI. .

 

, 50 . 1 , 15 . 2 . , . , , . 15. 3 - , , , , . . 20.

 

 

V. ().

 

, , . . - . ( ). . , . , . , () ().

 

IV. ().

1. Speak about your everyday activities.

2. Interview your partner about the things you have got in common and the differences (family and home, interests and tastes, work/studies, daily life).

What methods do you use to remember things? Which tips can be useful in helping you and your partner to learn English?

 



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