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[636]
1596 . , ‑ , . .
[637]
.
[638]
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[639]
‑ 1864 ., , .
[640]
II 1581 . . 1640 . .
[641]
1850‑1854 . ( 1868 .) . ( ) . . . , . ( , , ) ‑ , , ( , ) .
[642]
, . 15 ( ) 1854 . 1868 . 118 1840 . ( : , ) 1958 .
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, , , , 30 43 . 4 5 . . ( ) 500 . , . 1531 . , 130 57 ( ) , , . , , 6‑8 ., , .
[644]
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[645]
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[646]
1889 . : 1908 ., , , .
[647]
, , ‑, , , , , . . XV .; : , .
[648]
, , ( II ). , 70 70 , . : . 250 . .., 114 . .. , .
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. III . .. ‑ I , , . , . .
[650]
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[651]
, , .
[652]
, . , ( ), , , . II . .. . 622 ., . .
[653]
316 . .
[654]
, , , , .
[655]
: . () , VII . . . , . ‑ , , , . .
[656]
841‑846 . , .
[657]
53 : , .
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[658]
2‑ . VII . . (673‑735), , () , . , .
[659]
. . , . , . (. 735‑804): . , .
[660]
. XVI XVII . ; , , , . (1530‑1596), (1596‑1650), (1657‑1757), (1561‑1626) (1666‑1727).
[661]
, . .
[662]
, , ( ; , ; ), , . ‑. . . (IX ., ), (XIXII .) .
[663]
790‑794 . . . , , . , (795) (824 825) , , .
[664]
1945 . , , , , ; , , ‑ .
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[665]
( . t w t h r ), .
[666]
. . , , , , , , , , ‑ .
[667]
. . 1911‑1912 ., ; , (1862‑1933), , , .
[668]
, , . XIII .; . , , , , , , , .
[669]
. (1580‑1656) .
[670]
.
[671]
XIX . , . . . , , . ‑ .
[672]
, , ; . . 3000 . .. ( ?) , . (. . , 1395‑1455) (. 1420‑1492) c , , , .
[673]
. ‑ , .
[674]
nanny . . (. , ) .
[675]
, , . ; XIX . , (, ) .
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[7]
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, III * , , . , , ** 717 . : ‑, *** , ‑, , ****.
* III ( ) (. 675‑741) 717 . . 718 .
** 661‑750 ., . . , , , .
*** ( . evocatio ): , , : . ‑ .
**** . IV . XVI . VIIIIX . . VII . VIII ., , , . 754 ., , ( ) 787 . , , 843 .
[10]
‑ , , , ( ).
[11]
, : * 655‑639 . .. : , , . , .
* ‑ ( ). , . , . III . .. . . . III . .., XXIII XXI . .. XXXVIII . .., II . .. VIII VII . .. . . . VI . .. V . ..
[12]
, (), .
[13]
, ‑ , . , , . , , , , . ‑ ‑ , , ‑, , , .
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() ‑ *.
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Eliot Ch. Hinduism and Buddhism, vol. 1. London, 1921, pp. XIIXIII.
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Bergson . . cit., . 189.
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Spengler . Untergang des Abendlandes. Bd. Berlin. 1920, S. 318 320.
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Demolins . Comment la Route Cree le Type Social, vol. II, Paris, 1918.
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Siegfried A. England's Crisis. London. 1931, pp. 125 126.
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Bergson . . cit. . 22.
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Bergson . . cit., . 333.
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Smuts J. . cit., . 306.
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Ibid., . 305.
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Smuts J. . cit., . 336.
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Bcrgson . . cit., . 96.
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Bergson . . cit., pp. 74. 181.
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Wells H.G. Democracy and Revision. London. 1927. p. 42.
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Bergson H.Op.cit., . 181.
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Ibid., . 99.
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(trasfr) (.) , . .
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Ibn Haldun. Mlikaddamat. vol. II. Paris. 1863 1868. p. 437.
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Bergson . . cit., pp. 235‑236.
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. . ., 1936, . 115.
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Ibn Haldun. . cit., vol. I, p. 28.
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Ib Haldun. . cit, vol I, pp. 62‑68.
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Davis N. W. . Medieval Eur. London, . 6.
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Spengler . . cit. . 322.
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Eliot Ch. . cit., vol. 1. pp. XIIXIV.
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Moore P. Sims. Myths and Men. Revised ed. London. M tiller. 1968, p. 224.
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. . IX, 28. . 1985, . 53.
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. . ., . 1, ., . 243‑244.
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Griaule M. Dieterlen G. The Dogon. In: Daryll Forde C. (ed.) African Worlds. London. Oxford, 1954, p. 84.
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Volney . Les Ruines‑Oeuvres Completes. Paris, Dido, 1860, pp. 12 13.
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Bergson H.Op.cit.p.251.
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Redivivum , (.).
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α π α θ ε ι α () , , , , .
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Vetius Valens. Antologiae. Berlin, 1908, S. 219 221, 240. 246.
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Diehl Ch. . cit. . 391.
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Diehl Ch. Op. cit.
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1938 ., , ‑ .
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Bevan E. R. Op. cit. p.69‑70.
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. . . ., 1982, . 317.
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Ibid., p. 243.
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Lattimore O. Op.cit., p.243.
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Lattimore . . cit., pp. 243‑244.
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Zosimus. Historiae IV, XXXI. 1‑3.
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Albright W.F. From Stone Age to Christianity. Baltimore. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1957, pp. 337‑338.
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