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s1A. , . ' (. ) 1-'

=S − S .

' 1-' .

( 1-) . .

 

( ) 1- ( ). , .

l = 2d sin2 ν/2,

ν - . h d :

ν = arctg h/d.

lH .

l0 ∆l,

l = (∆l/l0) d.

lK , , , .

, , α , . α = 12∙10-6.

lT = αd (tK - t),

t ; tK . , . , .

,

S( ) = d + lH - lK + lT.

9.2. .
d = 69,738 , δ 1:10000. h = 0,805 . 100 ( 100 ), tK = 180 100,0035 . t = 220.

.

md = d δ = 69738 (1/10000) ≅7.
lH, lK lT.
ν = arctg (0,805/69,738) = 00 39,7'.
lH = 2⋅ 69,738 ⋅103 sin2 0019,85' = +4,65 .
lK = (0,0035/100) 69,738⋅103 = +2,44 .
lT = 12⋅10-6⋅69,738⋅103 (180 - 220) = -3,35 .

S = 69738 + 4,65 − (+2,44) − 3,35 = 69737 = 69,737.

, , , () , . . .

69,741 . (69,741 69,737) = +0,004 = +4 , (7 . ).





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