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149. , 䳺 :
1. I ould come and see you off if I not (live) so far away.
2. If I had money, I (buy) that overcoat.
3. They not (go) tomorrow if it rains.
4. If you (stay) here a little longer, you will see him.
5. I would be disappointed if they not (come).
6. If we had no luggage, we (walk) home.
7. If it (rain) on Sunday, I will stay at home.
8. I would have called you up yesterday if I (be) in town.
9. If you had arrived a little earlier, you (find) me there.
10. If he (be) here, he would answer you.
11. We will be very sorry if he not (call) on us tonight.
12. If they had left the house earlier, they not (be) so late to the airport.
13. If I had seen the movie, I (tell) you about it last night.
14. He would give you the money if he (have) it.
15. I wish they (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate.
16. She would call you immediately if she (need) help.
17. Mike wished the editors (permit) him to copy some of their material.
18. If they had known him, they (talk) to him.
19. He would understand it if you (explain) it to him more slowly.
20. I could understand the French teacher if she (speak) more slowly.
150. :
1.You would know English better if.... 2. I would have left the city yesterday if.... 3. If I were you,.... 4. If I had known that it was going to rain.... 5. I will go for a walk if.... 6. I would lend you my textbook if.... 7. If we had bought the tickets.... 8. If they were here.... 9. We would be glad if.... 10. If I were younger....
151. :
1. , .
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14. , .
² IJ
ԲͲ
( 䳺) 䳺, , , . ? ?: to read , ; to write , . to, , , .
THE INFINITIVE.
| Active | Passive | |
| Simple | to ASK | to BE ASKED |
| Progressive | to BE ASKING | ----------------- |
| Perfect | to HAVE ASKED | to HAVE BEEN ASKED |
| Perfect Continuous | to HAVE BEEN ASKING | ----------------- |
ֲ ԲͲ
1) ϳ:
To walk is useful.
2) :
He began to read this story yesterday.
She is to meet us at the station.
Our goal is to get there in time.
3) :
It is difficult to understand him.
He is difficult to understand.
She likes to sing.
Tom was surprised to see me.
4) :
The next train to arrive at platform 4 will be to Cardiff.
I was the only one to come on time.
He was the first to prove it.
5) :
I am going to learn Spanish.
He went out to post the letter.
The President has a team of bodyguards to protect him.
to :
1. ϳ 䳺 must, can (could), may (might), need, should:
You must do it at once. .
He can speak German. ³ .
2. ϳ 䳺 to make , to let - , to help - ( ).
He made me read this book. ³ .
I let him go there. .
Help me (to) do it.- .
to 䳺 .
He was made to help her. .
He was helped to fulfil the task. .
He was let to come and sit in the waiting-room. .
3. ϳ had better - , would rather, would sooner - :
You had better go there at once. .
I would rather not tell them about it. .
152. to, :
1. Make him... speak louder. 2. Help me... carry this bag. 3. My son asked me... let him... go to the theatre. 4. I must... go to the country. 5. It cannot... be done today. 6. She asked me... read the letter carefully and... write an answer. 7. The man told me not... walk on the grass. 8. Let me... help you with your work. 9. We had better stop to rest a little. 10. I don't know what... do. 11. We have come... ask whether there is anything we can... do. 12. I cannot... go there now, I have some work... do. 13. You must make him... practice an hour a day. 14. I looked for the book everywhere but could not... find it. 15. He said that she might... come in the evening.
153. , :
1. I am glad to help you.
2. I am glad to have helped you.
3. I am glad to be helping you.
4. I am glad to have been helping you all this time.
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5. I am glad to be helped.
6. I am glad to have been helped.
