.
: . , . , . , . , .
, , . , (Millon, 1981) , , . . , , , .
, , , , . , .
.
, , II. , , , 100 . , (Siever, 1981). schizo-, , -oid, . , , , , . , , , . (Siever, 1981) , , , , (. 563).
, . , . , , , , (Frazee, 1953; Gittelman-Klein & Klein, 1969; Longabaugh & Eldred, 1973; Mellsop, 1972, 1973; Morris, Soroker, & Burrus, 1954; Roff, Knight, & Wertheim, 1976).
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, . DSM-I (APA, 1952) , . ; . DSM-III DSM-III-R , (Baron, 1981; McGlashan, 1985; Siever, 1981) .
DSM-II (, 1968), :
, , , . , . (. 42).
DSM-III (APA, 1980) DSM-III-R (, 1987) (. . 7.1), , . , , (Freeman, 1988a, b; Freeman & Leaf, 1989; Millon, 1981). , .
7.1. DSM-III-R
. , , :
1) ( ) ;
2) ;
3) ( ) , ;
4) ( ) ( );
5) ;
6) ( ), ;
7) , , , , .
. .
. (3- ., .), (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder (3rd ed., rev.). American Psychiatric Association, 1987, Washington, DC: Author, p. 340). 1987, . .
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DSM-III-R, . . , , , , .