. (L. M. McCarthy, Patterns of Irish sport participation) . , :
- 20,7% , , (71%), (50%), (32%) ;
- , , , , , , ;
- , , , (, , );
- , ;
- , , . .
: , , ; ; "" .
"-" , : 1) "" ( ; ); 2) ( ; -); 3) ( , - , - ) . 397 , 105 , (H.-D. Horch. Resource composition and oligarchization: evidence from German sport clubs) ( ) . :
- ( , , ) . ;
- , , , . , ;
- , , , ( . .);