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8.1.36 .

, , , .

.

, .

, . , , , , , , . , , .

, , .

, .

8.1.37

T £0,1 Rb × b 2 × h,(8.66)

T - ;

b h - .

8.1.38 ( 8.8)

T £ Tsw + Ts, (8.67)

- , , ;

Tsw - , , ;

Ts - , , .

0138S10-03623

8.8 -

, (8.67), .

Tsw

Tsw = 0,9 Nsw × Z 2,(8.68)

Ts -

(8.69)

Nsw - , ; , , Nsw

Nsw = qsw, 1 × sw,(8.70)

qsw, 1 - ,

(8.71)

Asw, 1- , ;

sw - ;

sw -

sw = δ × , (8.72)

δ - ,

(8.73)

- ;

Ns - ,

Ns = Rs × As, 1,(8.74)

As, 1 - , ;

Z 1 Z 2 - .

0,5 1,5. , , ( ), .

, , . 2 × Z 2 + Z 1 .

, ,

T 1£ Tsw, 1 + Ts, 1,(8.75)

1- ;

Tsw, 1 - , , ,

Tsw, 1 = qsw, 1 × δ × Z 1 × Z 2,(8.76)

Ts, 1 - , , ,

Ts, 1 = 0,5 Rs × As ,1 × Z 2. (8.77)

.

, , , .

, 10.3.

8.1.39 8.1.36.

8.1.40

(8.78)

- ;

T 0 - , ;

- ;

0 - , .

, , , .. , .

, . .

T 0 8.1.37 (8.67) ( Tsw + Ts) .

0 8.1.9.

(8.75). = 1 . (8.75) (Tsw, 1 + Ts, 1).

0 , .

, 10.3 8.1.38.

8.1.41

(8.79)

T - ;

T 0 - , (8.66);

Q - ;

Q 0- , (8.55).

8.1.42 (8.79), :

T - ;

T 0 - , ;

Q - ;

Q 0- , .

, , , .. , .

T , . Q ,

T 0 8.1.38 (8.67) ( Tsw + Ts) .

Q 0 8.1.33 (8.56). , .

(8.75), - (8.60). = 1 Q = Q 1 . T 0 (8.75) ( Tsw ,1 + Ts ,1), Q 0 (8.60) ( Qb 1 + Qsw, 1).

, 10.3.





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