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The past indefinite tense active




Past Indefinite 䳺, , .

Past Indefinite Past Participle (Participle II) 䳺 .

Past Indefinite 䳺

Past Indefinite 䳺 to -ed, :

[t] , t:

to ask ask ed ['a:skt]

to like lik ed [laıkt]

[d] , d, :

to clean clean ed [kli:nd]

to live liv ed [lıvd]

to answer answer ed

[id] t, d, te, de:

to want want ed

to defend defend ed [dıfendıd]

to hate hat ed [heıtıd]

to decide decid ed [di'saıdıd]

ij Past Indefinite :

worked. We worked.

worked. You worked.

She worked. They worked.
It worked.

Past Indefinite 䳺:

) - , Past Indefinite - ed :

to love - lov ed

) - , , -ed :

to study - stud i ed

to cry cr i ed

) , , - d :

to stop sto pp ed

to permit permi tt ed

) r , :

to prefer prefe rr ed

to occur occu rr ed

) l ,
( ):

to travel trave ll ed

to fulfill fulfi ll ed

 

Past Indefinite 䳺

Past Indefinite 䳺 -, :

to write wrote

to send sent

to bring brought

Past Indefinite 䳺 to, :

to put put

to shut shut

Past Indefinite 䳺 to go to be :

to go , went

to be was/were

Past Indefinite 䳺 䳺 to do Past Indefinite (did)to. 䳺 ( ):

Did your father work at this factory? ?
Did you go to the forest yesterday? ?
What did he say? ?
When did you see her? ?

3aepea Past Indefinite 䳺 to do Past Indefinite (did), not 䳺 to:

They did not see my note.  .
She did not know this. .

did not didn't:

didn't see you in the dark. .

- Past Indefinite 䳺 did , not ; didn't :

Why did you not answer to my telephone call? ?
Why didn't you answer me? ?
Didn't you hearme? ?

to do Past Indefinite . did, , 䳺.

did want to get a dictionary. .
answered that I did remember it. , ' .

Past Indefinite 䳺 to be to have

 

ij to be to have Past Indefinite ( Present Indefinite) .

ij to be Past Indefinite : was were :

We You were

She was They

It

Past Indefinite 䳺 to beto do .

to be :

Were you at the front? ?
Was he at school? ³ ?

was/were not:

was not there. .
They were not late. .

- was/were , not :

Was he not at school? ճ ?

was not, were not - wasn't, weren't:

wasn't ready to go there. ³ .
They weren't afraid of him. .

to have Past Indefinite :

) 䳺 to do. had
:

Had you a tape-recorder last year? ?

) 䳺 to do:

Did the pupils have dictionaries? ?

, , 䳺 to do , Present Indefinite, not n:

hadn't any brothers. .
She had no money. .

:

1. 䳺 to have to have breakfast (lunch), dinner, supper , , ; to have a bath . ., Past Indefinite, Present Indefinite, 䳺 to do:

Did you have any lunch? ?

Did you have a pleasant trip? ?

I didn't have any dinner. .

2. 䳺 to have Past Indefinite, Present Indefinite, 䳺 to do:

But he didn't have a job. .





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