, . , , :
Dicto-comp / dicto-gloss , -. , , . dicto-comp (dictation-composition) : , . , (Wajnryb 1989).
Summary / precis , , . - (. Summarizing, . 114). - . .
Review , , ; . , . , () , . (), . - , , .
Annotation , , -. , .
Research report , , , , , .
Abstracts , , , , .
Outline , , .
Notes (), , . (. Note-taking, note-making, . 114).
Note-taking, note-making
(notes) , . .
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note-taking , , (taking notes while listening), note-making (making notes while reading). . note-taking note-making , (Povey and Walshe 1982, p. 140; Hedge 1993).
note-making - . (. Brainstormlng, . 142), (. Mapping, . 142) (. Fast writing, . 115).
, , , :
;
, , ;
, , (, . .);
(Host 1994, . 72; Jordan 1997).
- (. Study skills, . 94).
Summarizing
, . () , , . , .
, , , , x . : , , , . (, , , ), -, , , -1, (. Study writing, . 113).
. . , . i , , , , .
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.: Pink and Thomas 1936; Knight 1981; Nuttall 1982, p. 142; - , . 196; . 1991, . 159.
Composing
, (, , ), (. Process-oriented writing, . 117). , , composition. , . (. Summarizing, . 114). , , ( , , , , . .). - : - (narration), - (description), - (argument).
.