.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


h,




, , , . m,

___________ ___

m = √ ∆1+∆2+...+∆n = √ ∆2 (5.2)

n n

n - .

, . . , ,- .

=

(5.3)

δ - , , [δ] = 0.

, , .

M=m/√n (5.4)

m - , (5.2) (5.3).

- , , , . .

m = (5.5)

-

(5,6)

d , n ( ).

³ , . .

, (68,3%) 0 +m; 0 2m 95,4%, 0 3m - 99,7% . , 100 ' 2m, 1000 m. ∆ , ∆ =3m. ∆ =2m. , ∆, .

, .

³ . ³ , - , - , - . , l =110 m 1 =2 m 1 / l = 1/5500, ∆ = m ∆ / l = 1/1800.

 





:


: 2016-11-18; !; : 424 |


:

:

, .
==> ...

1467 - | 1292 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.009 .