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( ), , , .
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( ). . :
( ) (xi+1 xi) 2
.
, .. , σ2 [ x ] .
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, σ2 [ x ] . di=xi+1-xi, Q2 [ x ].
v=Q2 [ x ] /σ2 [ x ] . ( ) P (v<vq)= q, q = 1- , . vq q n 4. q n, , .. .
4
n | vq q, | n | vq q, | ||||
0.001 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.001 | 0.01 | 0.05 | ||
0.295 | 0.313 | 0.390 | 0.295 | 0.431 | 0.578 | ||
0.208 | 0.269 | 0.410 | 0.311 | 0.447 | 0.591 | ||
0.182 | 0.281 | 0.445 | 0.327 | 0.461 | 0.603 | ||
0.185 | 0.307 | 0.468 | 0.341 | 0.474 | 0.614 | ||
0.202 | 0.331 | 0.491 | 0.355 | 0.487 | 0.624 | ||
0.221 | 0.354 | 0.512 | 0.368 | 0.499 | 0.633 | ||
0.241 | 0.376 | 0.531 | 0.381 | 0.510 | 0.642 | ||
0.260 | 0.396 | 0.548 | 0.393 | 0.520 | 0.650 | ||
0.278 | 0.414 | 0.564 |
( ). , - , , . , , ( , ) . , , (, ..), .. N s (s > 3) nj (snj = N) , . , . , . , , ..
; ,
xji i - j - .
σ2BC , ( ), . , ( ) , . ,
; ,
, .
, σ2BC/ (σ2BC+σ2MC) , , σ2MC/ (σ2BC+ σ2MC) , . , . , , , .
|
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F=σ2MCσ2BC. P (F>Fq)= q.
Fq ( q, N s), , .. , , .
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. , .
x1, x2,..., xn y1, y2,..., ym, n ≥ m ≥ 5, , n+m x1, x2,..., xn y1, y2,..., ym . ,
,
Ri () xi, T-q T+q q. mn>15 :
; ,
zp .