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D.




, , . 32, , 1946 1949 ., , , , 825 1247 33. , ", " " " 10 , , " "34. , . " ", , " "35. , : - - ; 1/1600 1% ; " 6% -" , "15% " 36. , "

31 1965 66645 . AAUP Bulletin, XLV1U (September 1962), 274.

32 U. S. Congress, House, Select Committee on Lobbying Activeities, Lobby Index, 1946-49, Report No. 3197, 81st Con.^n 2d Sess., 1950, H.R. 298.

33 Schattschneider, Semi-Sovereign People (note 1, above), p. 30.

34 Encyclopedia of Associations, 3rd ed. (Detroit: Gale Research Co.), I, 3. . U.S. Department of Commerce, Directory of Trade Associations (Washington, 1956), p. iii; . W. J. Donald, Trade Associations (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1933); Benjiimin S. Kirsh, Trade Associations in Law and Business (New York; Central Book Co., 1938); Clarence I. Bonnett, Employers' Associations in the United States (New York: Macmillan, 1922) History of Employers' Associations in the United States (New York: Vantage Press, 1956); Trade Association Division, Chamber of Commerce of the United States, "Association Activities" (Washington, 1955), mimeo.

35 Schattschneider, Semi-Sovereign People, p. 31.

36 Ibid, pp. 35-36.

, , , , "[245]. , " "[246]. .. , " "[247]. , : ", , : "[248].

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[251].

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